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Large-scale atmospheric circulation biases and changes in global climate model simulations and their importance for climate change in Central Europe
Large-scale atmospheric circulation global climate model simulations Central Europe
2009/1/5
The quality of global sea level pressure patterns has been assessed for simulations by 23 coupled climate models. Most models showed high pattern correlations. With respect to the explained spatial va...
Screening for Climate Change Adaptation: Managing the Potential Impacts of Climate Change on Water Sector in China
climate change water resource adaptation management
2010/2/21
The issue on screening for climate change adaptation is addressed. A screening approach is developed for assessing climate change impacts on water sector and integrating adaptation for water resource ...
Inter-hemispheric linkages in climate change: paleo-perspectives for future climate change
inter-hemispheric paleo-perspective climate change
2008/11/11
The Pole-Equator-Pole (PEP) projects of the PANASH (Paleoclimates of the Northern and Southern Hemisphere) programme have significantly advanced our understanding of past climate change on a global ba...
Past temperature reconstructions from deep ice cores: relevance for future climate change
deep ice cores future climate change
2008/11/11
Ice cores provide unique archives of past climate and environmental changes based only on physical processes. Quantitative temperature reconstructions are essential for the comparison between ice core...
Impacts of climate change on air pollution levels in the Northern Hemisphere with special focus on Europe and the Arctic
climate change air pollution Northern Hemisphere Europe the Arctic
2008/11/11
The response of a selected number of chemical species is inspected with respect to climate change. The coupled Atmosphere-Ocean General Circulation Model ECHAM4-OPYC3 is providing meteorological field...
Synoptic climate change as a driver of late Quaternary glaciations in the mid-latitudes of the Southern Hemisphere
synoptic climate change Quaternary glaciations mid-latitudes Southern Hemisphere
2008/11/10
The relative timing of late Quaternary glacial advances in mid-latitude (40-55° S) mountain belts of the Southern Hemisphere (SH) has become a critical focus in the debate on global climate teleconnec...
Direct north-south synchronization of abrupt climate change record in ice cores using Beryllium 10
synchronization ice cores Beryllium 10
2008/11/5
A new, decadally resolved record of the 10Be peak at 41 kyr from the EPICA Dome C ice core (Antarctica) is used to match it with the same peak in the GRIP ice core (Greenland). This permits a direct s...
Mid-Holocene climate change in Europe: a data-model comparison
Mid-Holocene climate change in Europe: a data-model comparison
2008/11/5
We present here a comparison between the outputs of 25 General Circulation Models run for the mid-Holocene period (6 ka BP) with a set of palaeoclimate reconstructions based on over 400 fossil pollen ...
Thirty thousand years of vegetation development and climate change in Angola (Ocean Drilling Program Site 1078)
vegetation development climate change Angola
2008/10/30
ODP Site 1078 situated under the coast of Angola provides the first record of the vegetation history for Angola. The upper 11 m of the core covers the past 30 thousand years, which has been analysed p...
The response of surface ozone to climate change over the Eastern United States
surface ozone climate change Eastern United States
2008/10/30
We investigate the response of surface ozone (O3) to future climate change in the eastern United States by performing simulations corresponding to present (1990s) and future (2050s) climates using an ...
Impact of climate change on tropospheric ozone and its global budgets
climate change tropospheric ozone global budgets
2008/10/27
We present the chemistry-climate model UMCAM in which a relatively detailed tropospheric chemical module has been incorporated into the UK Met Office's Unified Model version 4.5. We obtain good agreem...
Research Advances in Impacts of Natural Climate Variability and Anthropogenic Climate Change on Streamflow
natural climate variability anthropogenic climate change streamflow IPCC assessment report
2010/2/21
Based on the review of the successive four assessment reports of the IPCC WGII on climate change impacts on streamflow from 1990 to 2007, it is summarized that the first (FAR) and second (SAR) assessm...
Impact of Climate Change on Spring Wheat Yield in Yellow River Irrigation Region of Ningxia
Yellow River irrigation region Ningxia climate warming spring wheat
2010/2/21
Temperatures from early March to early July during 1961-2004, at 10 stations in the Yellow River irrigation region of Ningxia were analyzed. The results show that the temperature during the growing se...
China's National Assessment Report on Climate Change (II): Climate change impacts and adaptation
climate change in China climate scenarios impact assessment adaptive measures uncertainties
2008/7/8
Significant and various impacts of climate change have been observed in China, showing both positive and adverse effects, dominantly the latter, in different sectors and regions. It is very likely tha...
China's National Assessment Report on Climate Change (I): Climate change in China and the future trend
climate change surface air temperature precipitation climate models China
2008/7/8
The climate change in China shows a considerable similarity to the global change, though there still exist some significant differences between them. In the context of the global warming, the annual m...