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Changing Patterns of Tobacco and Alcohol Co-Use by Gender in the United States, 1976-2010
alcohol use comorbidity tobacco use trend
2014/11/24
Background: Smoking is a serious health concern both globally and in the U.S. Because drinking amplifies the negative health effects of smoking, the high association of these behaviors is an additiona...
The Gorbachev Anti-Alcohol Campaign and Russia's Mortality Crisis
mortality transition alcohol Russia
2012/10/23
Political and economic transition is often blamed for Russia's 40% surge in deaths between 1990 and 1994 (the "Russian Mortality Crisis"). Highlighting that increases in mortality occurred primarily a...
Medical Marijuana Laws, Traffic Fatalities, and Alcohol Consumption
medical marijuana traffic fatalities alcohol consumption
2012/10/22
To date, 16 states have passed medical marijuana laws, yet very little is known about their effects. Using state-level data, we examine the relationship between medical marijuana laws and a variety of...
Alcohol and Student Performance: Estimating the Effect of Legal Access
alcohol post-secondary education minimum legal drinking age
2012/11/1
We consider the effect of legal access to alcohol, which is known to increase drinking behavior, on academic performance. We first estimate the effect using an RD design but argue that this approach i...
Difficulties in framing articles no. 113 and 114 criminal code (measures of medical safety) of the mentally disorders and chronically alcohol addicted patients
measures of medical safety mentally disordered persons patient
2009/11/23
Based on more than 2000 forensic psychiatric examinations made in thelast 10 years, the authors gradually present the risks and difficulties of theproposal of administering the measures of medical saf...
The correlation between alcohol consumption and the car accident. Forensic aspects
accident influence of alcohol victim
2009/11/23
Forensic medicine has the privilege to pursue not only the medicalconsequences of a car accident – the victims’ traumas – but alcohol blood level ofthe drivers, passengers and pedestrians.The study re...
Drug and alcohol use at work
Drug alcohol workplace
2009/5/8
Data from the 1984 National Longitudinal Survey of Youth reveal that drug and alcohol use in the workplace is more common among men than women and among blue-collar than white-collar workers. This art...
Workplace alcohol-testing programs:prevalence and trends
alcohol-testing Workplace Drug Abuse
2009/4/22
Although testing for illicit drugs is more prevalent than alcohol testing, results from two nationwide surveys reveal that alcohol testing of employees is on the rise. This article describes the preva...
The Impact of Alcohol Consumption on Occupational Attainment in England
Alcohol, occupational attainment endogeneity
2013/10/17
In this study we provide evidence on the effect of alcohol consumption on occupational attainment in England. To do this we use samples of employees from the Health Survey for England between 1992 and...