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Women's Education and Family Behavior:Trends in Marriage,Divorce and Fertility
Marital and fertility patterns Racial and educational lines Financial security
2016/3/18
This paper examines how marital and fertility patterns have changed along racial and educational lines for men and women. Historically, women with more education have been the least likely to marry an...
Subsidized Contraception, Fertility, and Sexual Behavior
Subsidized Contraception Fertility Sexual Behavior
2015/9/21
Acknowledgements: The authors thank Bill Evans, Adam Sonfield, Ted Joyce, two anonymous
referees and seminar participants at the University of Maryland, the University of Connecticut,
the University...
Is There an Effect of Incremental Welfare Benefits on Fertility Behavior? A Look at the Family Cap
Welfare Benefits the Family Cap
2015/9/21
This analysis exploits the variation across states in the timing of policy implementation to
determine if family cap policies lead to a reduction in births to women ages 15 to 34. Vital
statistics b...
Male Circumcision and Risky Sexual Behavior in Zimbabwe: Evidence from the 2010-11 Zimbabwe Demographic and Health Survey
HIV prevention Voluntary medical male circumcision
2015/7/27
In 2009, Zimbabwe adopted voluntary medical male circumcision (VMMC) as an additional method of HIV prevention. The promotion of VMMC has raised a major concern that it might lead to an increase in hi...
Spousal sexual violence, sexual behavior and sexually transmitted infections among ever-married women in Uganda
Spousal sexual violence Sexual behaviour and sexually transmitted infections
2015/7/22
Despite the increasing recognition of the significance of spousal sexual violence in developing countries, evidence on its consequences for reproductive health remains limited. The aim of the paper wa...
Organized by the IUSSP Scientific Committee on Historical Demography and University of Utah in recognition of the Utah Population Database 30th Anniversary. Funded by Huntsman Cancer Institute at the ...
Patterns of reproductive behavior in transitional Italy: The rediscovery of the Italian fertility survey of 1961
census data education fertility Italy socioeconomic status
2014/11/25
Background: Few studies have investigated the role of the intermediate variables of fertility at the micro-level in Italy, and, in particular, little is known about the influence of socioeconomic fact...
Fertility intentions: An approach based on the theory of planned behavior
family planning fertility theory of planned behavior
2014/11/25
Objective: To discuss issues and concerns in the application of the theory of planned behavior (TPB) to the decision to have a child.Methods: We review the basic structure of the TPB, its principles, ...
Fertility and marriage behavior in Israel: Diversity, change, and stability
cohort family fertility Israel religion religiosity second demographic transition
2014/11/24
Background: Based on aggregate statistics, the population of Israel, as compared to all or most other developed societies, has very high levels of fertility and marriage (e.g. TFR of 2.96 in 2009 and ...
From desires to behavior: Moderating factors in a fertility transition
fertility fertility preferences fertility transition intention-behavior correspondence Mozambique Sub-Saharan Africa
2014/11/20
Background: Extensive research in both developed and developing countries has shown that preferences and intentions for future childbearing predict behavior. However, very little of this research has ...
HIV/AIDS-related Expectations and Risky Sexual Behavior in Malawi
Life expectancy Malawi Risk Risky behavior Sexual behavior Sexually transmitted infections Subjectivity Sub-Saharan Africa
2014/3/31
Subjective expectations are likely to be an important determinant of health-related behaviors in a high-HIV-prevalence environment. We use probabilistic expectations data elicited from survey responde...
Socioeconomic Disadvantage and Adolescent Women's Sexual and Reproductive Behavior：The Case of Five Developed Countries
Adolescent Women's Sexual Reproductive Behavior Socioeconomic Disadvantage
2009/9/16
Context: Differences among developed countries in teenagers' patterns of sexual and reproductive behavior may partly reflect differences in the extent of disadvantage. However, to date, this potential...
How community structures of time and opportunity shape adolescent sexual behavior in South Africa
community structures adolescent sexual behavior South Africa
2009/9/16
What are the everyday experiences that influence risk-taking? Are young people with little to do more likely to engage in risky behavior? Do community opportunities of schooling, work, and other activ...
Social organization and reproductive behavior in Southern Ghana
social organization reproductive behavior Southern Ghana
2009/9/15
The objective of this research is to examine the association between social organization and reproductive behavior in one setting in sub-Saharan Africa. The particular focus is on the effects of socia...
Consistency in the reporting of sexual behavior among adolescent girls in Kenya: A comparison of interviewing methods
sexual behavior adolescent girls Kenya interviewing methods
2009/9/15
This paper explores the consistency in reporting of sexual behavior in a household survey of adolescents aged 15–21 in the Kisumu district of Kenya. Respondents were randomly assigned to different int...