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Oscillatory brain responses reflect anticipation during comprehension of speech acts in spoken dialogue
turn-taking pragmatics EEG neuronal oscillations anticipatory processes speech acts
2018/3/5
Everyday conversation requires listeners to quickly recognize verbal actions, so-called speech acts, from the underspecified linguistic code and prepare a relevant response within the tight time const...
Hearing and seeing meaning in noise: Alpha, beta and gamma oscillations predict gestural enhancement of degraded speech comprehension
degraded speech gesture magnetoencephalography multimodal integration oscillations, semantics
2018/3/5
During face-to-face communication, listeners integrate speech with gestures. The semantic information conveyed by iconic gestures (e.g., a drinking gesture) can aid speech comprehension in adverse lis...
Planning versus comprehension in turn-taking: Fast responders show reduced anticipatory processing of the question
Rapid response delay early eeg
2018/3/5
Rapid response latencies in conversation suggest that responders start planning before the ongoing turn is finished. Indeed, an earlier EEG study suggests that listeners start planning their responses...
Discourse-level semantic coherence influences beta oscillatory dynamics and the N400 during sentence comprehension
Language comprehension discourse semantics beta oscillations
2017/8/30
In this study, we used electroencephalography to investigate the influence of discourse-level semantic coherence on electrophysiological signatures of local sentence-level processing. Participants rea...
Many a days during my PhD I asked myself why on earth I am doing a PhD on music and
language. You, dear reader, might ask yourself the same question about this PhD thesis. Why
read it? I describe ex...
Readers select a comprehension mode independent of pronoun: Evidence from fMRI during narrative comprehension
Narrative fMRI Perspective taking
2017/8/29
Perspective is a crucial feature for communicating about events. Yet it is unclear how linguistically encoded perspective relates to cognitive perspective taking. Here, we tested the effect of perspec...
Word predictability and semantic similarity show distinct patterns of brain activity during language comprehension
Language comprehension surprisal semantic distance
2017/8/28
We investigate the effects of two types of relationship between the words of a sentence or text – predictability and semantic similarity – by reanalysing electroencephalography (EEG) and functional ma...
The direct and indirect effects of the phonotactic constraints in the listener's native language on the comprehension of reduced and unreduced word pronunciation variants in a foreign language
Foreign language speech comprehension Phonotactic constraints Subsegmental information
2017/8/28
This study investigates how the comprehension of casual speech in foreign languages is affected by the phonotactic constraints in the listener’s native language. Non-native listeners of English with d...
Visual context enhanced: The joint contribution of iconic gestures and visible speech to degraded speech comprehension
Iconic Gestures performed separately
2017/8/28
Purpose This study investigated whether and to what extent iconic co-speech gestures contribute to information from visible speech to enhance degraded speech comprehension at different levels of noise...
Pure linguistic interference during comprehension of competing speech signals
competing speech signals 4-band noise-vocoded sentences
2017/8/25
Speech-in-speech perception can be challenging because the processing of competing acoustic and linguistic information leads to informational masking. Here, a method is proposed to isolate the linguis...
Verbal Semantics Drives Early Anticipatory Eye Movements during the Comprehension of Verb-Initial Sentences
Tagalog anticipation prediction sentence comprehension verb-initial word order visual world eye tracking
2016/5/3
Studies on anticipatory processes during sentence comprehension often focus on the prediction of postverbal direct objects. In subject-initial languages (the target of most studies so far), however, t...
A Predictive Coding Perspective on Beta Oscillations during Sentence-Level Language Comprehension
language comprehension neural oscillations beta predictive coding EEG MEG
2016/5/3
Oscillatory neural dynamics have been steadily receiving more attention as a robust and temporally precise signature of network activity related to language processing. We have recently proposed that ...
Encouraging prediction during production facilitates subsequent comprehension:Evidence from interleaved object naming in sentence context and sentence reading
Language production Object naming Self-paced reading Prediction
2016/5/3
Many studies have shown that a supportive context facilitates language comprehension. A currently influential view is that language production may support prediction in language comprehension. Experim...
DIANA, AN END-TO-END COMPUTATIONAL MODEL OF HUMAN WORD COMPREHENSION
speech comprehension computational model end-to-end model weak modularity
2015/12/21
This paper presents DIANA, a new computational
model of human speech processing. It is the first
model that simulates the complete processing chain
from the on-line processing of an acoustic ...
Emotions are often expressed metaphorically, and both emotion and metaphor are ways through which
abstract meaning can be grounded in language. Here we investigate specifically whether motion-r...