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Extending the M_(bh)-sigma diagram with dense nuclear star clusters
Extending the M_(bh)-sigma diagram dense nuclear star clusters
2012/2/21
Abridged: Four new nuclear star cluster masses, M_nc, plus seven upper limits, are provided for galaxies with previously determined black hole masses, M_bh. Together with a sample of 64 galaxies with ...
Early massive clusters and the bouncing coupled dark energy
dark energy – dark matter – cosmology: theory – galaxies: formation –methods:N-body simulations
2011/10/21
The abundance of the most massive objects in the Universe at different epochs is a very sensitive probe of the cosmic background evolution and of the growth history of density perturbations, and could...
Substellar Objects in Nearby Young Clusters (SONYC) II: The Brown Dwarf Population of Rho Ophiuchi
Substellar Objects Nearby Young Clusters
2011/1/11
SONYC - Substellar Objects in Nearby Young Clusters - is a survey program to investigate the frequency and properties of brown dwarfs down to masses below the Deuterium burning limit in nearby star fo...
Evidence Against Dark Matter Halos Surrounding the Globular Clusters MGC1 and NGC 2419
Dark Matter Halos Surrounding the Globular Clusters MGC1 NGC 2419
2011/1/11
The conjecture that the ancient globular clusters (GCs) formed at the center of their own dark matter halos was first proposed by Peebles (1984), and has recently been revived to explain the puzzling ...
Astrophysics and cosmology with galaxy clusters: the WFXT perspective
Astrophysics cosmology galaxy clusters
2011/1/13
We discuss the central role played by the X-ray study of hot baryons within galaxy clusters to reconstruct the assembly of cosmic structures and to trace the past history of star formation and accret...
An optical/NIR survey of globular clusters in early-type galaxies II. Ages of GC systems and the relation to galaxy morphology
globular clusters early-type galaxies II
2011/1/10
Context: Some photometric studies of extragalactic globular cluster (GC) systems using the optical and near-infrared colour combination have suggested the presence of a large fraction of intermediate-...
Mining SDSS in search of Multiple Populations in Globular Clusters
Mining SDSS Multiple Populations Globular Clusters
2011/1/10
Several recent studies have reported the detection of an anomalous color spread along the red giant branch (RGB) of some globular clusters (GC) that appears only when color indices including a near ul...
MUSTANG High Angular Resolution Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect Imaging of Sub-Structure in Four Galaxy Clusters
MUSTANG High Angular Resolution Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect Imaging
2011/1/11
We present 10" to 18" images of four massive clusters of galaxies through the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect (SZE). These measurements, made at 90~GHz with the MUSTANG receiver on the Green Bank Telescope ...
Strong [O III] and [N II] emission lines in globular clusters from photoionized R Corona Borealis star winds
emission lines globular clusters
2011/1/13
The globular cluster X-ray source CXO J033831.8-352604 in NGC 1399 has recently been found to show strong emission lines of [O III] and [N II] in its optical spectrum in addition to ultraluminous X-ra...
Flying across Galaxy Clusters with Google Earth: additional imagery from SDSS co-added data
Flying across Galaxy Clusters Google Earth SDSS co-added data
2011/1/13
Galaxy clusters are spectacular. We provide a Google Earth compatible imagery for the deep co-added images from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and make it a tool for examing galaxy clusters. More detail...
There is much debate on how high-mass star formation varies with environment, and whether the sparsest star-forming environments are capable of forming massive stars. To address this issue, we have ob...
Constraining the Redshift Evolution of FIRST Radio Sources in RCS1 Galaxy Clusters
the Redshift Evolution FIRST Radio Sources
2011/1/13
We conduct a statistical analysis of the radio source population in galaxy clusters as a function of redshift by matching radio sources from the Faint Images of the Radio Sky at Twenty-Centimeters (FI...
Massive and Refined. II. The statistical properties of turbulent motions in massive galaxy clusters with high spatial resolution
The statistical properties turbulent motions massive galaxy clusters
2011/1/13
We study the properties of chaotic motions in the intra cluster medium using a set of 20 galaxy clusters simulated with large dynamical range, using the Adaptive Mesh Refinement code ENZO (e.g. Norman...
Statistical comparison of clouds and star clusters
Statistical comparison clouds star clusters
2011/1/13
The extent to which the projected distribution of stars in a cluster is due to a large-scale radial gradient, and the extent to which it is due to fractal sub-structure, can be quantified -- statistic...
Dust-Obscured Star-Formation in Intermediate Redshift Galaxy Clusters
Dust-Obscured Star-Formation Intermediate Redshift Galaxy Clusters
2011/1/11
We present Spitzer MIPS 24-micron observations of 16 0.4clusters drawn from the ESO Distant Cluster Survey (EDisCS). This is the first large 24-micron survey of clusters at intermediate ...