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Early massive clusters and the bouncing coupled dark energy
dark energy – dark matter – cosmology: theory – galaxies: formation –methods:N-body simulations
2011/10/21
The abundance of the most massive objects in the Universe at different epochs is a very sensitive probe of the cosmic background evolution and of the growth history of density perturbations, and could...
The mass-L_x relation for moderate luminosity X-ray clusters
mass-L_x relation moderate luminosity X-ray clusters
2010/11/10
We present measurements of the masses of a sample of 25 moderate X-ray luminosity clusters of galaxies from the 160 square degree ROSAT survey. The masses were obtained from a weak lensing analysis of...
Measuring the escape velocity and mass profiles of galaxy clusters beyond their virial radius
gravitation galaxies clusters general techniques miscellaneous cosmology miscellaneous cosmology
2010/11/9
The caustic technique uses galaxy redshifts alone to measure the escape velocity and mass profiles of galaxy clusters to clustrocentric distances well beyond the virial ra-dius, where dynamical equili...
An Optical Catalog of Galaxy Clusters Obtained from an Adaptive Matched Filter Finder Applied to SDSS DR6
Optical Catalog of Galaxy Clusters Obtained Adaptive Matched Filter Finder Applied
2010/11/9
We present a new cluster catalog extracted from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 6 (SDSS DR6) using an adaptive matched filter (AMF) cluster finder. We identify 69,173 galaxy clusters in the ...
The fractal spatial distribution of stars in open clusters and stellar associations
ISM structure open clusters and associations general stars formation
2010/11/11
The Interstellar Medium has a fractal structure, in the sense that gas and dust distribute in a hierarchical and self-similar manner. Stars in new-born cluster probably follow the same fractal pattern...
Evolution and Distribution of Magnetic Fields from AGNs in Galaxy Clusters. I. The Effect of Injection Energy and Redshift
galaxies active — galaxies clusters general — methods numerical — MHD — turbulence
2010/11/9
We present a series of cosmological magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations that simultaneously follow the formation of a galaxy cluster and evolution of magnetic fields ejected by an Active Galactic Nu...
Simultaneous Falsification of LCDM and Quintessence with Massive, Distant Clusters
Falsification of LCDM Quintessence with Massive Distant Clusters
2010/11/9
Observation of even a single massive cluster, especially at high redshift, can falsify the standard cosmological framework consisting of a cosmological constant and cold dark matter (CDM) with Gaussi...
We analyse the stellar and hot gas content of 18 nearby, low-mass galaxy clusters, detected in
redshift space and selected to have a dynamical mass 3 × 1014 < M/M⊙ < 6 × 1014 (h =0.7), as measured fr...
Dying Radio Sources in Clusters
Radio continuum galaxies - Galaxies active - Galaxies jets - Galaxies clusters
2010/11/10
Aims. In this work we present the study of five ‘dying’ nearby (z ≤ 0.2) radio galaxies belonging to the WENSS minisurvey and to the B2 bright catalogs: WNB1734+6407, WNB1829+6911, WNB1851+5707, B2 01...
Gamma rays and neutrinos from dark matter annihilation in galaxy clusters
dark matter Gamma rays galaxy clusters
2010/3/9
The $\gamma$-ray and neutrino emissions from dark matter (DM) annihilation in galaxy clusters are studied. After about one year operation of Fermi-LAT, several nearby clusters are reported with string...