搜索结果: 1-13 共查到“大气科学 road”相关记录13条 . 查询时间(0.078 秒)
Present and future impact of aircraft, road traffic and shipping emissions on global tropospheric ozone
global tropospheric ozone aircraft road traffic shipping emissions
2010/12/28
In this study, the LMDz-INCA climate-chemistry model and up-to-date global emission inventories are used to investigate the "present" (2000) and future (2050) impacts of transport emissions (road traf...
Direct radiative effect of aerosols emitted by transport: from road, shipping and aviation
Direct radiative effect aerosols road shipping aviation
2010/8/13
Aerosols and their precursors are emitted abundantly by transport activities. Transportation constitutes one of the fastest growing activities and its growth is predicted to increase significantly in ...
Application of positive matrix factorization to on-road measurements for source apportionment of diesel- and gasoline-powered vehicle emissions in Mexico City
positive matrix factorization on-road measurements source apportionment diesel- and gasoline-powered vehicle emissions Mexico City
2010/8/12
The goal of this research is to quantify diesel- and gasoline-powered motor vehicle emissions within the Mexico City Metropolitan Area (MCMA) using on-road measurements captured by a mobile laboratory...
Use of a mobile laboratory to evaluate changes in on-road air pollutants during the Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics
on-road air pollutants Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics
2009/11/19
China implemented systematic air pollution control measures during the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics and Paralympics to improve air quality. This study used a versatile mobile laboratory to conduct in ...
Tempo-spatial variation of emission inventories of speciated volatile organic compounds from on-road vehicles in China
Tempo-spatial variation speciated volatile organic compounds on-road vehicles China
2009/9/23
Emission inventories of sixty-seven speciated non-methane volatile organic compounds (NMVOC) from on-road vehicles in China were estimated for the period of 1980–2005, using seven NMVOC emission profi...
Evaluation of mobile emissions contributions to Mexico City's emissions inventory using on-road and cross-road emission measurements and ambient data
mobile emissions Mexico City's emissions inventory ambient data
2009/9/11
Mobile emissions represent a significant fraction of the total anthropogenic emissions burden in the Mexico City Metropolitan Area (MCMA) and, therefore, it is crucial to use top-down techniques infor...
Evolution of NOx emissions in Europe with focus on road transport control measures
NOx emissions Europe road transport control measures
2009/3/13
European emission trends of nitrogen oxides since 1880 and up to present are presented here and are linked to the evolution of road transport emissions. Road transport has been the dominating source o...
Comparison of emissions from on-road sources using a mobile laboratory under various driving and operational sampling modes
emissions on-road sources driving and operational sampling modes
2009/3/12
Mobile sources produce a significant fraction of the total anthropogenic emissions burden in large cities and have harmful effects on air quality at multiple spatial scales. Mobile emissions are intri...
Characterization of on-road vehicle emissions in the Mexico City Metropolitan Area using a mobile laboratory in chase and fleet average measurement modes during the MCMA-2003 field campaign
on-road vehicle emissions Mexico City Metropolitan Area mobile laboratory MCMA-2003 field campaign
2009/1/19
A mobile laboratory was used to measure on-road vehicle emission ratios during the MCMA-2003 field campaign held during the spring of 2003 in the Mexico City Metropolitan Area (MCMA). The measured em...
Aerosol and NOx emission factors and submicron particle number size distributions in two road tunnels with different traffic regimes
NOx emission factors submicron particle size distributions different traffic regimes
2009/1/9
Measurements of aerosol particle number size distributions (18–700 nm), mass concentrations (PM2.5 and PM10) and NOx were performed in the Plabutsch tunnel, Austria, and in the Kingsway tunnel, Unite...
Evaluation and modeling of the size fractionated aerosol particle number concentration measurements nearby a major road in Helsinki – Part II: Aerosol measurements within the SAPPHIRE project
size fractionated aerosol particle Helsinki SAPPHIRE project
2008/12/16
This study presents an evaluation and modeling exercise of the size fractionated aerosol particle number concentrations measured nearby a major road in Helsinki during 23 August–19 September 2003 and ...
Evaluation and modelling of the size fractionated aerosol particle number concentration measurements nearby a major road in Helsinki – Part I: Modelling results within the LIPIKA project
size fractionated aerosol particle Helsinki LIPIKA project
2008/12/16
A field measurement campaign was conducted near a major road "Itäväylä" in an urban area in Helsinki in 17–20 February 2003. Aerosol measurements were conducted using a mobile laborato...
Global impact of road traffic emissions on tropospheric ozone
road traffic emissions tropospheric ozone
2008/12/5
Road traffic is one of the major anthropogenic emission sectors for NOx, CO and NMHCs (non-methane hydrocarbons). We applied ECHAM4/CBM, a general circulation model coupled to a chemistry module, whic...