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Vegetation Determines Lake Sediment Carbon Accumulation during Holocene in the Forest–Steppe Ecotone in Northern China
carbon accumulation rate (CAR) Huangqihai Lake climate change vegetation coverage broadleaved forest Holocene
2023/12/19
To understand the past carbon accumulation of forest–steppe ecotone and to identify the main drivers of the long-term carbon dynamics, we selected Huangqihai Lake and analyzed the sediment records. We...
Contribution of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungal Communities to Soil Carbon Accumulation during the Development of Cunninghamia lanceolata Plantations
stand age arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal community glomalin-related soil protein soil C sequestration
2023/11/22
Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi can establish mutual association with most land plants, and impact a series of important ecological processes, including plant productivity, ecological succession and...
OsNRAMP2 facilitates Cd efflux from vacuoles and contributes to the difference in grain Cd accumulation between japonica and indica rice
Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Cadmium OsNRAMP2 Haplotype
2023/4/21
Cadmium (Cd) accumulation in rice grain is of health concern. Identifying genes involved in grain Cd accumulation and performing molecular breeding may reduce it. In this study, knockout of OsNRAMP2, ...
CsAlaDC and CsTSI work coordinately to determine theanine biosynthesis in tea plants (Camellia sinensis L.) and confer high levels of L-theanine accumulation in a non-tea plant
茶氨酸 乙胺 谷氨酸 CsTSI Camellia sinensis L.
2023/4/19
Theanine, one of the most important components of teas, confers the umami taste and relaxation effect of tea infusion. As a non-proteinogenic amino acid, theanine solely accumulates to high levels in ...
Variability in growth and cadmium accumulation capacity among willow hybrids and their parents: implications for yield-based selection of Cd-efficient cultivars（图）
柳树 杂交子代 镉 积累能力
2023/6/2
上个世纪90年代，北美灌木柳育种计划在纽约州启动，经过30多年的杂交、选育以及在美国中、北部的区域试验，选育了一大批高产、高抗的灌木柳栽培品种，目前很多品种在美国已商品化生产。在北美纽约州、宾夕法尼亚州等地，灌木柳被广泛用于工业污染地、垃圾填埋场的植物修复、公路防风雪篱以及生物质能源生产。尽管国际上在柳树重金属污染修复方面做了大量研究，筛选出很多对重金属具有高积累、耐性以及转移的品种，但是重金属积...
南京农业大学农学院《PNAS》发表水稻抗病遗传育种课题组“The effect of RNA polymerase V on 24-nt siRNA accumulation depends on DNA methylation contexts and histone modifications in rice”（图）
水稻抗病 遗传育种 转基因育种
2022/3/23
2021年7月22日，“作物遗传与种质创新国家重点实验室”的水稻抗病遗传育种课题组在《PNAS》在线发表了题为“The effect of RNA polymerase V on 24-nt siRNA accumulation depends on DNA methylation contexts and histone modifications in rice”的研究论文（Article）。...
Different rootstocks decrease the cadmium accumulation of the post-grafting generation of Brassica juncea var. Megarrhiza
Different rootstocks cadmium accumulatio post-grafting generation Brassica juncea Megarrhiza
2024/7/30
A pot experiment was designed to assess the effects of different rootstocks on cadmium (Cd) accumulation and the growth of the post-grafting generations of Brassica juncea var. megarrhiza. Four treatm...
Transporters and ascorbate–glutathione metabolism for differential cadmium accumulation and tolerance in two contrasting willow genotypes
Transporters ascorbate–glutathione metabolism cadmium accumulation willow
2023/6/5
Salix matsudanais a low cadmium (Cd)-accumulating willow (LCW), whereas its cultivated variety, Salix matsudana var. matsudana f. umbraculifera Rehd., is a high Cd-accumulating and tolerant willow (HC...
The Effects of Ultraviolet A/B Treatments on Anthocyanin Accumulation and Gene Expression in Dark-Purple Tea Cultivar ‘Ziyan’ (Camellia sinensis)
Ultraviolet A/B Treatments Anthocyanin Accumulation Gene Expression Dark-Purple Tea Cultivar ‘Ziyan’
2024/7/31
‘Ziyan’ is a novel anthocyanin-rich tea cultivar with dark purple young shoots. However, how its anthocyanin accumulation is affffected by environmental factors, such as ultraviolet (UV), remains uncl...
Phytosphinganine Affects Plasmodesmata Permeability via Facilitating PDLP5-Stimulated Callose Accumulation in Arabidopsis
plasmodesmata phytosphinganine sphingolipid binding motif PDLP5
2024/2/5
Plant plasmodesmata (PDs) are specialized channels that enable communication between neighboring cells. The intercellular permeability of PDs affecting plant development, defense and responses to stim...
Overexpression of Sedum alfredii cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase increases the tolerance and accumulation of cadmium in Arabidopsis
Sedum alfredii cinnamyl dehydrogenase cinnamyl alcohol cadmium Arabidopsis
2023/6/5
Plant cell walls protect plants from heavy metal stress by resistance, transport and the adsorption process. Cell walls are impregnated with lignin, which enables structural integrity, long-distance w...
Genome-wide association study and candidate gene analysis of rice cadmium accumulation in grain in a diverse rice collection
Rice Oryza sativa L. Cadmium accumulation QTL GWAS
2023/4/21
Cadmium (Cd) accumulation in rice followed by transfer to the food chain causes severe health problems in humans. Breeding of low Cd accumulation varieties is one of the most economical ways to solve ...
Dietary Niacin Supplementation Suppressed Hepatic Lipid Accumulation in Rabbits
Niacin Liver Lipid Metabolism Rabbits
2016/12/28
An experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of niacin supplementation on hepatic lipid metabolism in rabbits. Rex Rabbits (90 d, n = 32) were allocated to two equal treatment groups: Fed bas...
Influence of rootstocks on different sweet cherry cultivars and accumulation of heavy metals in leaves and fruit
new rootstocks Prunus mahaleb orchard fruit tree flowering growth yield
2015/12/30
Two seedling rootstocks of Mahaleb cherry (Prunus mahaleb L.) from a German type cv. Alpruna marked as No. 2 and No. 6 were selected for their semi-dwarfing properties from biotypes growing at the Rur...
Influence of long-term exposure to lead on its accumulation and elimination from tissues and on selected reproductive parameters in the Prussian carp (Carassius gibelio B.) in pond environment
Pb fish bioaccumulation depuration luteinizing hormone
2015/10/29
The bioaccumulation of lead in selected tissues of Prussian carp kept in pond condition during 12 and 24 months of exposure to different doses (8, 13, 24, and 49 mg/kg) of this metal in feed and its e...