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Barley, a widely grown cereal grain commonly used to make beer and other alcoholic beverages, possesses a large and highly repetitive genome that is difficult to fully sequence. Now a team led by scie...
In breeding plants for resistance to disease pathogens major genes are often used. They mostly confer a resistance, which can be overcome by a corresponding pathogen virulence specific to the resistan...
Drought represents the most devastating abiotic stress factor worldwide. It severely limits plant growth and development as well as agricultural characteristics including the final yield. The aim of t...
Two dominant genes for resistance to powdery mildew (caused by Blumeria graminis f.sp. hordei) from the PI296825 and PI466461 accessions of wild barley (Hordeum vulgare subsp. spontaneum) were identif...
Naked barleys are less yielding than the hulled ones while the reason for this difference has not been definitely clarified. To investigate the effect of the nud gene on yield, a barley doubled haploi...
In the last two decades, resistance to the powdery mildew pathogen has been investigated in a large number of barleys in the Czech Republic. Several tens of winter barley cultivars were identified wit...
Genetic variations are the raw materials of plant breeding and have been increasingly narrowed due to various reasons. Landraces are good sources of genetic variation, but need to be characterized fir...
Genetic relationships between cultivars are estimated either by coefficient of parentage, which is calculated using the database of cultivars lineage, or from genetic distance, which is calculated ba...
The objective of this study was to establish the technology to identify barley cultivars by the DNA markers for the purpose of managing the foundation seeds and for protecting the breeder’s right and ...
To develop a DNA marker assisted selection system for lines with recessive resistance gene to all races of barley yellow mosaic virus (BaYMV), we produced doubled haploid lines (DHLs) of barley (Horde...
In breeding, understanding of the genetic background is effective for efficient improvement. The coefficients of parental correlation between the main cultivars of wheat and between those of barley i...
The variation between wild barley lines ( Hordeum murinum, Hordeum bulbosumand Hordeum vulgare spontaneum) orig-inated from Turkey were investigated comparatively at the molecular level with the Rando...
The salt tolerance of eight barley genotypes and their 15 F1 hybrid populations were investigated in line x tester analysis for seedling traits in greenhouse and generative stage characteristics in sa...
The salt (NaCl) tolerance of 8 barley genotypes was investigated. Plants were grown hyroponically in Hoagland solution at 5 different NaCl concentrations. Germination percentage, shoot and root length...

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