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Biomarkers of browning of white adipose tissue and their regulation during exercise- and diet-induced weight loss
browning exercise microarray obesity weight loss white adipose tissue
2018/12/13
Background: A hypothesis exists whereby an exercise- or dietary-induced negative energy balance reduces human subcutaneous white adipose tissue (scWAT) mass through the formation of brown-like adipocy...
Inflammatory Biomarkers’ Response to Two Different Intensities of a Single Bout Exercise Among Soccer Players
Exercise Aerobic Inflammation Cytokines
2016/1/26
Background: There is a strong relationship between physical inactivity and low-grade inflammation and its adverse health outcomes, particularly cardiovascular disease. The level of anti-inflammatory a...
The Effect of Estrogen Usage on Eccentric Exercise-Induced Damage in Rat Testes
Exercise Testis Estrogens Rats
2015/10/22
Background: Recent years, lots of scientific studies are focused on the possible mechanism of inflammatory response and oxidative stress which are the mechanism related with tissue damage and exercise...
Effect of an Experiential Exercise in Diabetes Management on Pharmacy Students’ Fear and Perceived Pain of Injection and Fingertip Lancing
Experiential education diabetes pharmacy students
2016/3/2
Objective.To determine if a diabetes management exercise would change pharmacy students’ fear and
perceived pain associated with injection and fingertip lancing.
Methods. Before and after a 1-...
Community-Based Exercise Program Attendance and Exercise Self-Efficacy in African American Women
Physical activity Self-efficacy African American Women Exercise Attendance Exercise program
2015/1/22
Rates of chronic disease and physical inactivity are disproportionately high among African American women. Despite the known benefits of physical activity and an increasing number of programs designed...
Adherence With Home Exercise Programs 1-6 Months After Discharge From Physical Therapy By Individuals Post-Stroke
Exercise Adherence Stroke Rehabilitation
2015/1/22
Adherence With Home Exercise Programs 1-6 Months After Discharge From Physical Therapy By Individuals Post-Stroke.
Diet and exercise intervention adherence and health-related outcomes among older long-term breast, prostate, and colorectal cancer survivors
Cancer Diet Exercise Adherence
2015/1/9
Given the numerous benefits of a healthy diet and exercise for cancer survivors, there has been an increase in the number of lifestyle intervention trials for this population in recent years. However,...
Impairments in Local Heat Loss in Type 1 Diabetes during Exercise in the Heat
SWEATING SKIN BLOOD,FLOW CORE,TEMPERATURE THERMOSENSITIVITY CHRONIC,DISEASE
2017/5/25
Studies show that vasomotor and sudomotor activities are compromised in individuals with Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), which could lead to impaired skin blood flow (SkBF) and sweating during heat s...
Exercise-Induced Changes in the Cortical Bone of Growing Mice Are Bone and Gender Specific
mechanical properties pQCT matrix changes
2014/12/4
Fracture risk and mechanical competence of bone are functions of bone mass and tissue quality, which in turn are dependent on the bone's mechanical environment. Male mice have a greater response to no...
Quercetin Enhances Exercise-Mediated Neuroprotective Effects in Brain Ischemic Rats
QUERCETIN EXERCISE OXIDATIVE,STRESS,DEFENSE ANTIAPOPTOTIC SIGNALING BRAIN,ISCHEMIA MOTOR,FUNCTION
2017/5/24
Reactive oxygen species are markedly increased after ischemia and play important roles in the mechanism of ischemia-reperfusion injury. Regulating the oxidative stress response after brain ischemia pr...
Effects of Exercise during Adjuvant Chemotherapy on Breast Cancer Outcomes
PHYSICAL,ACTIVITY DISEASE-FREE SURVIVAL RANDOMIZED,CONTROLLED,TRIAL RECURRENCE SURVIVAL
2017/5/24
Observational studies suggest that physical activity after a breast cancer diagnosis is associated with improved cancer outcomes; however, no randomized data are available. Here, we report an explorat...
Right Ventricular Fatigue Developing during Endurance Exercise: An Exercise Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Study
SPORTS,CARDIOLOGY CARDIAC,MAGNETIC,RESONANCE,IMAGING EXERCISE ATHLETE RIGHT,VENTRICLE
2017/5/24
Prolonged intense exercise has often been associated with the impairment of right ventricular (RV) function after activity, whereas this is rare for the left ventricle (LV). The effect of prolonged ex...
Patients with Diabetes in Cardiac Rehabilitation: Attendance and Exercise Capacity
DIABETES MELLITUS CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE CARDIORESPIRATORY FITNESS DIABETES COMPLICATIONS PATIENT COMPLIANCE
2017/5/19
Diabetes increases mortality after myocardial infarction, but participation in cardiac rehabilitation (CR) reduces this risk. Our objectives were to examine whether attendance at CR and changes in car...
Cardiovagal Modulation and Efficacy of Aerobic Exercise Training in Obese Individuals
AEROBICCAPACITY EXERCISETRAINING CARDIOVAGALMODULATION HR VARIABILITY OBESITY TYPE2DIABETES
2017/5/18
Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is associated with poor exercise tolerance and peak aerobic capacity (V˙O2peak) even when compared to obese nondiabetic peers. Exercise training studies have demonstrated improve...
CMV Amplifies T-cell Redeployment to Acute Exercise Independently of HSV-1 Serostatus
CYTOMEGALOVIRUS HERPESVIRUS IMMUNESYSTEM PHYSICALACTIVITY LYMPHOCYTE
2017/5/18
Latent cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection has been shown to alter the lymphocyte response to acute aerobic exercise, likely due to the corresponding increase in exercise-responsive memory CD8+ T cells. I...