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Association of Virulent Genes hly, sfa, cnf-1 and pap with Antibiotic Sensitivity in Escherichia coli Strains Isolated from Children with Community-Acquired UTI
E coli UTI pap hly sfa cnf-1 Drug resistance
2015/9/22
Background: Recent studies have suggested that the decrease in the pathogenicity of E. coli is due to acquisition of resistance to some antibiotics. This study was performed to investigate four virule...
Antibiotic-resistant Bacteria in Hospitalized Patients with Bloodstream infections:Analysis of Some Associated Factors
Bactec 9240 Differential time to positivity (DTP) Antibiotics susceptibility patterns Fever Iran
2015/9/21
Background: Blood infections are life-threatening if not detected and managed properly. This study investigates the correlation between fever and previous antibiotics therapy with differential time to...
Affordable antibiotic halves the HIV death rate on treatment, DART trial shows
Affordable antibiotic the HIV death rate treatment DART trial
2010/4/21
A safe, cheap and widely available antibiotic could save the lives of thousands of people starting anti-retroviral treatment for HIV in Africa and other developing countries. The findings come from a ...
Suitable Empiric Antibiotic Therapy Saves Life in Nosocomial Pneumonia Caused by Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia nosocomial pneumonia empiric antibiotic
2010/2/24
The appropriate empiric antibiotic was administered to only 12 of the patients. The mortality rate among those patients to whom appropriate empiric antibiotics were not administered was high, proving ...
Antibiotic Resistance to Third Generation Cephalosporins Due to CTX-M-Type Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamases in Clinical Isolates of Escherichia coli
Escherichia coli CTX-M-β-lactamase ESBL Iran
2009/12/18
Background: Organisms producing CTX-M-β-lactamase are emerging around the world as a source of resistance to oxyiminocephalosporins such as cefotaxime. However, the laboratory detection of these strai...
Antibiotic Susceptibility Pattern of Gram-positive Cocci Cultured from Patients in Three University Hospitals in Tehran,Iran during 2001-2005
Marzieh Aligholi Mohammad Emaneini Fereshteh Jabalameli Shadi Shahsavan Zohreh Abdolmaleki Hossein Sedaghat Nematollah Jonaidi
2009/11/26
Bacterial resistance to antibiotics is a serious problem and is increasing in prevalence world-wide at an alarming rate. The antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of 1897 gram-positive bacterial Isola...
Nosocomial Uropathogens and Their Antibiotic Susceptibilities In a Turkish Military Hospital:A Prospective and Microbiological Study
Nosocomial urinary tract infection antibiotic susceptibility microorganisms
2009/7/2
In this prospective study, we found that 21.80% (29/133) of nosocomial urinary tract infections (NUTis) were caused by Escherichia coli, 12.78% (17/133) by Pseudomonas aeruginosa and 10.53% (14/133) b...
Most Common Infections and Antibiotic Prescribing Habits of Residents: Experience of Three University Hospitals
Resident antibiotic resistance prescribing over-prescribing rational
2009/6/22
As the common use of antibiotics is a very important factor in antibiotic resistance, their rational use has to be promoted world. We planned this study in order to define the habits and approach of T...
Prospective Analysis of Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns of MRSA in a Turkish University Hospital
Staphylococcus aureus MRSA antibiotic resistance susceptibility
2009/6/22
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is an important nosocomial pathogen. The prevalence of MRSA in many countries is increasing and, in some hospitals, more than half of all S. aureus d...
In Vitro Effects of Some Antibiotic Drugs on Bovine Lactoperoxidase Enzyme
Lactoperoxidase antibiotic drugs
2009/6/19
Aim: Owing to the widespread use of antibiotic drugs in both human and animals, we thought it would be important to determine the effect of these on lactoperoxidase (LPO; E.C. 1.11.1.7) activity durin...
Plasmid Profile, Antibiotic Resistance, and Phenotypic Virulent Strains of S. flexneri
S. flexneri Plasmid profiles Congo red Antibiotic resistant
2010/2/5
Shigellosis is an acute gastroenteritis caused by Shigella species. The purpose of this study was to determine plasmid profile, antibiotic resistance and phenotypic virulent by Congo red between S. fl...
ANTIBIOTIC SUSCEPTIBILITY AND ITS GENETIC ANALYSIS OF VIBRIO CHOLERAE NON-O1, NON-O139 FROM ENVIRONMENTAL SOURCES IN LAO PEOPLE’S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC
ANTIBIOTIC SUSCEPTIBILITY GENETIC ANALYSIS VIBRIO CHOLERAE NON-O1
2010/12/10
In order to determine the epidemiological features of cholera in Lao PDR, the presence of mobile genetic elements such as plasmid, class I integron and SXT element in V. cholerae isolated from surfac...