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The association between betaine and choline intakes and the plasma concentrations of homocysteine in women1,2,3
Betaine choline folate homocysteine alcohol
2009/4/20
Background: Elevated total homocysteine (tHcy), a risk factor for many chronic diseases, can be remethylated to methionine by folate. Alternatively, tHcy can be metabolized by other 1-carbon nutrien...
Consideration of betaine and one-carbon sources of N5-methyltetrahydrofolate for use in homocystinuria and neural tube defects1,2
Betaine methyltetrahydrofolate homocystinuria neural tube defects
2008/12/12
A major focus in attempts to ameliorate homocystinuria and neural tube defects is supplementation of the diet with B vitamins. The metabolic defect in these cases may be due in part to a deficiency of...
Betaine supplementation decreases plasma homocysteine concentrations but does not affect body weight,body composition,or resting energy expenditure in human subjects
Betaine blood pressure body weight body composition cholesterol energy expenditure folate homocysteine humans lipids liver enzymes obesity
2016/12/19
Background: Betaine (trimethylglycine) is found in several tissues in humans. It is involved in homocysteine metabolism as an alternative methyl donor and is used in the treatment of homocystinur...