搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“营养学 exercise”相关记录29条 . 查询时间(0.203 秒)
Short-term effects of weight loss with or without low-intensity exercise training on fat metabolism in obese men
fat oxidation energy restriction low-energy diet
2016/6/12
Energy restriction is known to induce a decline in
fat oxidation during the postdiet period. Reduced fat oxidation
may contribute to weight regain.
Nutrient-dense foods and exercise in frail elderly: effects on B vitamins, homocysteine, methylmalonic acid, and neuropsychological functioning
Frailty elderly intervention
2016/6/12
Frail elders are at risk of suboptimal micronutrient
status, functional decline, and neurologic disorders. The influence
of oral multimicronutrients in physiologic doses and of
moderately intense p...
Effect of long-term changes in diet and exercise on plasma leptin concentrations
Leptin diet exercise
2016/6/12
Although it is known that plasma leptin concentrations
correlate with the amount of adipose tissue in the body,
little information is available on the long-term effects on leptin
concentrations of ...
Body-composition changes with diet and exercise in obese women: a comparison of estimates from clinical methods and a 4-component model
weight loss body composition exercise
2016/5/31
Most methods available to clinicians for estimating
body-composition changes have been validated against estimates
from densitometry, based on a 2-component (fat mass and
fat-free mass) model.
Randomized trial of the short-term effects of dieting compared with dieting plus aerobic exercise on lactation performance
Adipose tissue mobilization body composition breast milk
2016/5/31
Limiting postpartum weight retention is important
for preventing adult obesity, but the effect of weight loss on lactation
has not been studied adequately.
Impact of Muscle Glycogen Availability on the Capacity for Repeated Exercise in Man
NUTRITION METABOLISM PERFORMANCE SUCROSE
2017/4/13
Purpose: This study aims to examine whether muscle glycogen availability is associated with fatigue in a repeated exercise bout following short-term recovery.
Methods: Ten endurance-trained individua...
Nutrient timing revisited: is there a post-exercise anabolic window?
anabolic window Nutrient
2015/7/27
Nutrient timing is a popular nutritional strategy that involves the consumption of combinations of
nutrients–primarily protein and carbohydrate–in and around an exercise session. Some have claimed th...
Examining the Relationship Between Environmental Concern, Exercise Habits, and Fruit and Vegetable Intake
energy harvesting exercise fruit and vegetable intake health concern adults
2014/11/7
BACKGROUND: Recent epidemiological data indicate that one-third of the U.S. adult population is obese. As a result, healthcare professionals and policy makers are looking to identify creative methods ...
Effect of Exercise on Blood Antioxidant Status and Erythrocyte Lipid Peroxidation:Role of Dietary Supplementation of Vitamin E
Moderate exercise lipid peroxidation erythrocyte Vitamin E
2009/7/2
We tested the effects of moderate physical exercise on the blood antioxidant capacity and erythrocyte lipid peroxidation in 21 Wistar albino rats. Erythrocyte superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity incre...
Exercise increases the proportion of fat utilization during short-term consumption of a high-fat diet
Obesity metabolism high-fat diet fat oxidation exercise indirect calorimetry
2008/12/12
Background: Increases in energy substrate oxidation occur at different rates after an increase in either fat or carbohydrate intake. Adaptations to increased fat intake are relatively slow and are inf...
Combining fish-oil supplements with regular aerobic exercise improves body composition and cardiovascular disease risk factors
n–3 Fatty acids body fat flow-mediated dilatation lipids dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry
2008/12/12
Background: Regular exercise and consuming long-chain n–3 fatty acids (FAs) from fish or fish oil can independently improve cardiovascular and metabolic health, but combining these lifestyle modificat...
Consumption of fluid skim milk promotes greater muscle protein accretion after resistance exercise than does consumption of an isonitrogenous and isoenergetic soy-protein beverage1,2,3
Skeletal muscle protein synthesis dietary protein feeding hypertrophy
2008/12/12
Background:Resistance exercise leads to net muscle protein accretion through a synergistic interaction of exercise and feeding. Proteins from different sources may differ in their ability to support m...
Appropriate nutrition is an essential prerequisite for effective improvement of athletic performance, conditioning, recovery from fatigue after exercise, and avoidance of injury. Nutritional supplemen...
Soy versus whey protein bars: Effects on exercise training impact on lean body mass and antioxidant status
lean body mass exercise training
2008/4/23
Although soy protein may have many health benefits derived from its associated antioxidants, many male exercisers avoid soy protein. This is due partly to a popular, but untested notion that in males,...
Effect of a calcium and exercise intervention on the bone mineral status of 16–18-y-old adolescent girls
dietary calcium exercise intervention osteoporosis
2016/12/30
We conducted a 15.5-mo study of calcium supplementation (1000 mg Ca/d as carbonate) in 144 adolescent girls aged 17.3 ± 0.3 y (x̄ ± SD). The subjects were randomly allocated to an exercise (three...