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Altruistic babies? Study shows infants are willing to give up food, help others（图）
Altruistic babies infants give up food help others
2020/2/20
New research by the University of Washington Institute for Learning & Brain Sciences, or I-LABS, and funded by the National Science Foundation, finds that altruism may begin in infancy.
Deaf infants exposed to American Sign Language more attuned to visual-communicative signals（图）
Deaf infants visual-communicative signals
2019/11/5
Gaze-following helps infants communicate. Through everyday interactions, hearing infants integrate auditory and visual information to establish a social connection between caregiver and child, and thi...
Environmental influences on infants’ native vowel discrimination: The case of talker number in daily life
Quality quantity language age group vowel discrimination ability
2018/3/5
Both quality and quantity of speech from the primary caregiver have been found to impact language development. A third aspect of the input has been largely ignored: the number of talkers who provide i...
Complementary feeding with cowpea reduces growth faltering in rural Malawian infants: a blind, randomized controlled clinical trial
complementary feeding common bean cowpea legumes Malawi stunting environmental enteric dysfunction
2018/11/21
Background: Growth faltering is common in rural African children and is attributed to inadequate dietary intake and environmental enteric dysfunction (EED).
Breastfeeding and motor development in term and preterm infants in a longitudinal US cohort
breastfeeding infant nutritional physiological phenomena ongitudinal studies motor skills infant formula premature birth
2018/11/21
Background: The relation between breastfeeding and early motor development is difficult to characterize because of the problems in existing studies such as incomplete control for confounding, retrospe...
Tackling iron deficiency in infants: galacto-oligosaccharides may be up to the task
iron deficiency galacto-oligosaccharides in infants
2018/11/19
Iron, an essential trace element, plays a critical role in maintaining health by mediating mitochondrial function and DNA synthesis and repair and serving as a critical factor for key enzymes (1). In ...
Tackling iron deficiency in infants: galacto-oligosaccharides may be up to the task
iron deficiency galacto-oligosaccharides the task
2018/11/16
Iron, an essential trace element, plays a critical role in maintaining health by mediating mitochondrial function and DNA synthesis and repair and serving as a critical factor for key enzymes (1). In ...
Consumption of galacto-oligosaccharides increases iron absorption from a micronutrient powder containing ferrous fumarate and sodium iron EDTA: a stable-isotope study in Kenyan infants
anemia galacto-oligosaccharides GOS infants iron deficiency
2018/11/16
Background: Whether consumption of prebiotics increases iron absorption in infants is unclear.
Consumption of galacto-oligosaccharides increases iron absorption from a micronutrient powder containing ferrous fumarate and sodium iron EDTA: a stable-isotope study in Kenyan infants
anemia galacto-oligosaccharides GOS infants iron deficiency
2018/11/20
Background: Whether consumption of prebiotics increases iron absorption in infants is unclear.
Rapid standardized enteral feeding strategy in preterm infants: is it safe?
Rapid standardized feeding strategy preterm infants safe
2018/11/19
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a devastating gastrointestinal disease, which is life-threatening for preterm infants. NEC affects ～3–10% of all very-preterm infants (born at <32 wk of gestation) a...
Rapid standardized enteral feeding strategy in preterm infants: is it safe?
Necrotizing enterocolitis preterm infants genes bacteria immune system
2018/11/16
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a devastating gastrointestinal disease, which is life-threatening for preterm infants. NEC affects ～3–10% of all very-preterm infants (born at <32 wk of gestation) a...
Nutritional strategies and gut microbiota composition as risk factors for necrotizing enterocolitis in very-preterm infants
breastfeeding clostridia necrotizing enterocolitis preterm infant speed of increasing enteral nutrition
2018/11/19
Background: The pathophysiology of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) remains poorly understood.
Nutritional strategies and gut microbiota composition as risk factors for necrotizing enterocolitis in very-preterm infants
breastfeeding clostridia necrotizing enterocolitis preterm infant speed of increasing enteral nutrition
2018/11/19
Background: The pathophysiology of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) remains poorly understood.
Nutritional strategies and gut microbiota composition as risk factors for necrotizing enterocolitis in very-preterm infants
breastfeeding clostridia necrotizing enterocolitis preterm infant speed of increasing enteral nutrition
2018/11/16
Background: The pathophysiology of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) remains poorly understood.
Diagnostic criteria for severe acute malnutrition among infants aged under 6 mo
infants under 6 months MUAC weight-for-length SAM HIV
2018/11/14
Background: There is an increasing recognition of malnutrition among infants under 6 mo of age (U6M). Current diagnosis criteria use weight-for-length z scores (WLZs), but the 2006 WHO standards exclu...