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Blood Flow during Handgrip Exercise in COPD: Effect of Vitamin C
ANTIOXIDANTS NITRIC OXIDE ENDOTHELIUM BRACHIAL ARTERY
2017/4/13
Purpose: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is associated with vascular dysfunction, possibly related to increased oxidative stress. Exercise hyperemia may similarly be impaired, which could...
Oral adenosine-5’-triphosphate (ATP) administration increases blood flow following exercise in animals and humans
Oral adenosine-5’-triphosphate (ATP) administration increases blood flow following exercise animals and humans
2015/7/29
Extracellular adenosine triphosphate (ATP) stimulates vasodilation by binding to endothelial ATP-selective P2Y2 receptors; a phenomenon, which is posited to be accelerated during exercise. Herein, we ...
The luteal blood flow, area and pixel intensity of corpus luteum, levels of progesterone in pregnant and nonpregnant mares in the period of 16 days after ovulation
horse pregnancy ultrasonic imaging Doppler ultrasonography image analysis
2015/6/24
The objective of the present study was to examine if luteal blood flow (LBF) monitoring could be used as an additional prognostic tool for early pregnancy diagnosis, and we particularly focused on the...
Role of Adenosine A1 Receptors in Native Coronary Atherosclerosis, In-stent Stenosis, and Coronary Blood Flow Regulation in Metabolic Syndrome and Exercise
Aldosterone Coronary heart disease Exercise
2015/5/22
Adenosine is widely thought to elicit coronary vasodilation and attenuate smooth muscle cell (SMC) proliferation, thereby providing cardioprotection. We cloned the porcine adenosine A1 receptor (A1R) ...
Hormone Responses to an Acute Bout of Low Intensity Blood Flow Restricted Resistance Exercise in College-Aged Females
Growth Hormone Cortisol blood flow restriction
2015/5/21
The purpose of this study was to determine whether the acute hormone response to exercise differed between low intensity blood flow restricted resistance exercise and traditional high-intensity resist...
Effects of Heat Stress on Ocular Blood Flow During Exhaustive Exercise
Hyperthermia exercise healthy subjects retinal circulation choroidal circulation laser-speckle flowgraphy
2015/5/21
The hypothesis that heat stress reduces the ocular blood flow response to exhaustive exercise was tested by measuring ocular blood flow, blood pressure, and end- tidal carbon dioxide partial pressure ...
Legs and Trunk Muscle Hypertrophy Following Walk Training with Restricted Leg Muscle Blood Flow
Vascular occlusion magnetic resonance imaging ultrasound
2015/5/7
We examined the effect of walk training combined with blood flow restriction (BFR) on the size of blood flow-restricted distal muscles, as well as, on the size of non-restricted muscles in the proxima...
Effects of Low-Intensity Cycle Training with Restricted Leg Blood Flow on Thigh Muscle Volume and VO2MAX in Young Men
Muscle hypertrophy Aerobic exercise Occlusion Muscle strength
2015/5/5
Concurrent improvements in aerobic capacity and muscle hypertrophy in response to a single mode of training have not been reported. We examined the effects of low-intensity cycle exercise training wit...
Metabolic and cardiovascular responses to upright cycle exercise with leg blood flow reduction
Aerobic exercise doppler echocardiography
2015/5/5
The purpose of this study was to examine the metabolic and
cardiovascular response to exercise without (CON) or with
(BFR) restricted blood flow to the muscles. Ten young men
performed upright c...
Effects of Electrostimulation with Blood Flow Restriction on Muscle Size and Strength
MUSCLE ADAPTATIONS TRAINING ELECTRICALLY EVOKED FORCE OCCLUSION KNEE EXTENSORS
2017/4/20
Purpose: Low-load voluntary exercise can induce muscle hypertrophy and strength gain in working muscles when combined with blood flow restriction (BFR). However, it is unknown whether such hypertrophy...
Acute Inactivity Impairs Glycemic Control but Not Blood Flow to Glucose Ingestion
INACTIVITY BLOOD GLUCOSE INSULIN CONDUIT ARTERY FLOW
2017/4/19
Purpose: Insulin-stimulated increases in skeletal muscle blood flow play a role in glucose disposal. Indeed, 7 d of aerobic exercise in patients with Type 2 diabetes increased blood flow responses to ...
Effect of Blood Flow Restriction on Tissue Oxygenation during Knee Extension
RESISTANCE TRAINING EXERCISE BLOOD FLOW RESTRICTION FATIGUE DIFFUSE OPTICS TISSUE OXYGENATION
2017/4/14
Purpose: Time-resolved near-infrared spectroscopy was used to quantify tissue oxy- and deoxyhemoglobin concentrations ([HbO2] and [HbR]) and O2 saturation (stO2) in the oblique fibers of the vastus me...
A study of blood flow in normal and dilated aorta
CFD, Blood flow modeling, Aorta, CFD simulation of aorta
2015/1/12
Atherosclerotic lesions of human beings are common diagnosed in regions of arte- rial branching and curvature. The prevalence of atherosclerosis is usually associated with hardening and ballooning of ...
Distinct Effects of Blood Flow and Temperature on Cutaneous Microvascular Adaptation
CORE,TEMPERATURE LOCAL,HEATING SKIN,BLOOD,FLOW THERMOREGULATION
2017/5/24
We performed two experiments to determine whether cutaneous microvascular adaptations in response to repeated core temperature (Tc) elevation are mediated by increases in skin blood flow (SkBF) and/or...
Exercise Training Augments Regional Bone and Marrow Blood Flow during Exercise
SKELETAL,BLOOD FLOW VASCULAR,RESISTANCE BONE,HEMODYNAMICS MICROCIRCULATION
2017/5/24
The principal nutrient artery to the femur demonstrates an increase in nitric oxide–mediated vasodilation in rats after treadmill exercise training. The present study sought to determine whether exerc...