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IS COGNITIVE GRAMMAR A USAGE-BASED MODEL? TOWARDS A REALISTIC ACCOUNT OF ENGLISH SENTENTIAL COMPLEMENTS
Cognitive Grammar usage-based sentential complementation empirical support iconicity
2009/10/19
Cognitive Grammar (Langacker FCG1, FCG2) is commonly described as a usagebased model, a label applied to grammatical approaches which purport to give "substantial importance to the actual use of the l...
认知语法的概括性 The generality of cognitive grammar
语法 认知 概括性
2007/12/6
文摘
“认知语法”以追求概括性为首要目标,力图找出一些基本的认知原则对语言不同层次、不同方面存在的并行现象作出统一的解释,以收以简驭繁之效。本文以三个个案研究为例来说明这种概括性。第一例说明认知上“有界——无界”的对立在名词、动词、形容词三大实词类上都存在; 第二例说明“量”的认知模型在句法、语义、语用三个层面上都起作用。第三例说明“相邻”、“包容”等认知图式能对不同的语法现象作...