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Demographic, lifestyle, and genetic determinants of circulating concentrations of 25-hydroxyvitamin D and vitamin D–binding protein in African American and European American women
African American European American racial disparity vitamin D vitamin D–binding protein
2018/11/14
Background: Vitamin D may have anticancer activities. The high prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in African Americans (AAs) may be a contributing factor to the cancer health disparities between AAs a...
The Effect of a Healthy Lifestyle on Future Physical Functioning in Midlife Women
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY DIET SMOKING GRIP STRENGTH BALANCE MOBILITY PROSPECTIVE COHORT
2018/4/24
Purpose This study aimed to examine the prospective association between healthy lifestyle behaviors and objectively measured physical function in midlife women.
Methods Participants included 1769 rac...
Associations of dietary, lifestyle, and sociodemographic factors with iron status in Chinese adults: a cross-sectional study in the China Health and Nutrition Survey
China anemia diet iron stores lifestyle ferritin
2018/11/12
Background: Although a high prevalence of anemia and related disease burden have been documented in China, limited evidence is available on the current population-level iron status and risk factors fo...
Putting the sloth in sloths:Arboreal lifestyle drives slow pace
sloth in sloths Arboreal lifestyle drives slow pace
2016/8/1
Although most of the terrestrial world is covered in trees, few vertebrates make the canopy their home -- and even fewer subsist solely on a diet of leaves.
Tree sloths are among the most emblematic ...
Lifestyle intervention in psoriasis: a new avenue for treatment?
Lifestyle intervention avenue treatment
2018/12/3
Psoriasis is a chronic immune-mediated disorder that has a substantial impact on quality of life (1). It is characterized by systemic inflammation and cytokine dysregulation. In particular, alteration...
Lifestyle intervention in psoriasis: a new avenue for treatment?
psoriasis avenue for treatment Lifestyle intervention
2018/12/13
Psoriasis is a chronic immune-mediated disorder that has a substantial impact on quality of life (1). It is characterized by systemic inflammation and cytokine dysregulation. In particular, alteration...
Long-term effects of a randomized, controlled, tailor-made weight-loss intervention in primary care on the health and lifestyle of overweight and obese women
diet effectiveness exercise obesity randomized controlled trial
2018/11/30
Background: Maintenance of weight loss after a diet and exercise intervention is often low. Moreover, short follow-up periods and high attrition rates often impede translation of study results to clin...
The article by Koehler et al (1) in this issue of the Journal
points out the complexity of causes of elevated total homocysteine
concentrations (tHcy) in serum and, in particular, raises
interestin...
Genetic, dietary, and other lifestyle determinants of plasma homocysteine concentrations in middle-aged and older Chinese men and women in Singapore
Homocysteine folate vitamin B-12
2016/6/12
Epidemiologic studies have identified the plasma
homocysteine concentration as a risk factor for atherothrombotic
vascular disease. There is little information on the distributions and
determinants...
Lifestyle and cardiovascular disease risk factors as determinants of total cysteine in plasma: the Hordaland Homocysteine Study
Hordaland Homocysteine Study Norway Plasma total cysteine
2016/6/2
Plasma total homocysteine (tHcy) is a cardiovascular
disease risk factor and is related to several components of
the established cardiovascular disease risk profile. Cysteine is
structurally and me...
Aging, body composition, and lifestyle: the Fels Longitudinal Study
Body composition aging physical activity
2016/6/1
Changes in body composition in men and women
occur with age, but these changes are affected by numerous
covariate factors.
Effect of a lifestyle intervention on bone mineral density in premenopausal women: a randomized trial
bone markers osteocalcin N-telopeptides
2016/5/31
The positive association between body weight and
bone mineral density (BMD) is well documented; in contrast, the
effect of changes in body weight on BMD is not well understood,
particularly, in nor...
Association between barriers and facilitators to meeting the Dietary Guidelines for Americans and body weight status of caregiver–child dyads: the Healthy Eating and Lifestyle for Total Health Study
HEALTH barriers facilitators Dietary Guidelines for Americans BMI
2018/12/3
Background: Few Americans meet the Dietary Guidelines for Americans (DGA), yet a large percentage are overweight.
FTO genotype and weight loss in diet and lifestyle interventions: a systematic review and meta-analysis
FTO genotype lifestyle intervention weight loss meta-analysis, diet
2018/11/29
Background: Studies have suggested that the fat mass and obesity–associated (FTO) genotype is associated with individual variability in weight loss in response to diet/lifestyle interventions, but res...
How do you find your food? Most animal species, whether they rummage through a refrigerator or stalk prey in the wild, obtain nutrients by consuming living organisms. Plants, for the most part, adopt ...