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Association of dietary cholesterol and egg intakes with the risk of incident dementia or Alzheimer disease: the Kuopio Ischaemic Heart Disease Risk Factor Study
Alzheimer disease apolipoprotein E4 cholesterol cognitive function,
2018/11/12
Background: There is little information about the associations of intakes of cholesterol and eggs, a major source of dietary cholesterol, with the risk of cognitive decline in general populations or i...
Dietary caffeine acutely increases urinary calcium loss (1),
and these losses are not entirely compensated for in the 24 h after
caffeine consumption (2). Overall, the evidence indicates that
young...
Moderate dietary fat consumption as a risk factor for ischemic heart disease in a population with a low fat intake: a case-control study in Korean men
Republic of Korea men case-control study
2016/6/13
Dietary fat intake is associated with the incidence
of ischemic heart disease (IHD) in Western countries. In populations
in which both the average dietary fat consumption and the
incidence of IHD a...
Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Sedentary Time, and Cardiovascular Risk Factor Clustering
SEDENTARY TIME CARDIORESPIRATORY FITNESS PHYSICAL ACTIVITY CARDIOVASCULAR RISK FACTORS PREVENTION
2017/4/13
Purpose: Prolonged sedentary time (ST) is associated with cardiovascular risk factors (CV-RF) independent of physical activity (PA). Whether a high level of cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) can modify ...
Serum n–6 polyunsaturated fatty acids, Δ5- and Δ6-desaturase activities, and risk of incident type 2 diabetes in men: the Kuopio Ischaemic Heart Disease Risk Factor Study
polyunsaturated fatty acids desaturase enzymes serum zinc type 2 diabetes prospective study
2018/11/30
Background: The role of n–6 (ω-6) polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) in type 2 diabetes (T2D) is inconclusive. In addition, little is known about how factors involved in PUFA metabolism, such as zinc...
Associations of egg and cholesterol intakes with carotid intima-media thickness and risk of incident coronary artery disease according to apolipoprotein E phenotype in men: the Kuopio Ischaemic Heart Disease Risk Factor Study
apolipoproteins atherosclerosis cholesterol coronary heart disease diet
2018/11/28
Background: In general populations, the effects of dietary cholesterol on blood cholesterol concentrations are modest. However, the relation is stronger in those with an ɛ4 allele in the apolipop...
Central Nervous System Depressants Poisoning and Ventilator Associated Pneumonia: An Underrated Risk Factor at the Toxicological Intensive Care Unit
Intensive Care Unit Risk Factors Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia Toxicity
2016/1/26
Background: Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP) is the main cause of nosocomial infection at intensive care units (ICUs), which causes high mortality and morbidity.
Objectives: The objective of the...
Posterior Tibial Slope as a Risk Factor for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Rupture in Soccer Players
Tibial slope knee ACL injury soccer dominant leg exercise
2015/5/8
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is the primary stabilizer of the knee. An impairment of any of the dynamic or static stability providing factors can lead to overload on the other factors and ultimate...
Impact of risk factor management on the sanitary condition of Norway spruce (Picea abies [L.] Karst.) pure stands in Latvia
compartment location compartment shape
2015/5/5
In management of young forest stands, it is often the case in forestry that several risk factors, biotic,
abiotic and anthropogenic ones, have to be dealt with. An anthropogenic factor is of great i...
Biceps Femoris Aponeurosis Size: A Potential Risk Factor for Strain Injury?
APONEUROSIS MORPHOLOGY MUSCLE–TENDON UNIT SIZE HAMSTRINGS BICEPS FEMORIS LONG HEAD KNEE FLEXION STRENGTH MRI
2017/4/19
Purpose: A disproportionately small biceps femoris long head (BFlh) proximal aponeurosis has been suggested as a risk factor for hamstring strain injury by concentrating mechanical strain on the surro...
A Hypothesis: Could Portable Natural Grass be a Risk Factor for Knee Injuries?
Anterior cruciate ligament bermudagrass perennial ryegrass Kentucky bluegrass
2015/4/7
Previous study has shown a likely link between increased shoe- surface traction and risk of knee Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) injury. Portable natural grass systems are being used more often in sp...
Is depression a stronger risk factor for cardiovascular disease among individuals with a history of adverse childhood experiences?
Epidemiology cardiovascular disease risk factors inflammation depression cardiovascular
2015/1/9
Epidemiologic studies suggest that depression is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD). Although several possible mediators of this association have been proposed, few studies ha...
The Prevalence of Tb in HIV Patients and Risk Factor With Frequent Referral (Iran, 2009-10)
HIV Tuberculosis Prevalence Coinfection
2015/9/29
Background: HIV infection significantly increases the risk of tuberculosis and this disease is one of the most common opportunistic infections in HIV Patients.
Assessing the public health relevance of a risk factor
Risk factor prevalence disease incidence relative risk population-attributable risk c-index
2013/4/27
In a recent series of high impact public health publications, the c-index was used as measure of prediction to assess the public health relevance of a risk factor. I demonstrate that the c-index is an...
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder as a Risk Factor in Patients with Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Risk Factor Patients Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator
2015/9/23
Psychological factors in patients after heart surgery have produced many researches in the past decade.1-4 Most of the past studies have concerned with investigating the effect of depression and anxie...