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Wiring of the 'little brain' linked to multiple forms of mental illness
little brain linked to multiple mental illness
2017/4/27
A Duke University study is the first to link specific differences in brain structure to what is common across many types of mental illness.Having a single mental illness like anxiety, depression or sc...
When human illness increases in natural resource-dependent areas,the environment suffers
human illness increases natural resource-dependent areas environment suffers
2017/4/27
In fishing communities near Africa's Lake Victoria, a new study has found that human illness exacerbates the decline of fisheries.The research, supported by the National Science Foundation (NSF), sugg...
Lack of enteral nutrition during critical illness is associated with profound decrements in biliary lipid concentrations
enterohepatic circulation bile components
2016/5/31
Food in the intestine drives the enterohepatic circulation
of bile components.
Monitoring Activity for Recognition of Illness in Experimentally Infected Weaned Piglets Using Received Signal Strength Indication ZigBee-based Wireless Acceleration Sensor
Acceleration Sensor Pig Activity Bacterial Infection Wireless Sensor Network
2016/5/20
In this experiment, we proposed and implemented a disease forecasting system using a received signal strength indication ZigBee-based wireless network with a 3-axis acceleration sensor to detect illne...
Event-rate and delta inflation when evaluating mortality as a primary outcome from randomized controlled trials of nutritional interventions during critical illness: a systematic review
critical illness delta inflation enteral nutrition parenteral nutrition clinical trial mortality nutrition therapy
2018/11/29
Background: There is a lack of high-quality evidence that proves that nutritional interventions during critical illness reduce mortality.
Diabetes self-management in people with severe mental illness
Diabetes self-management severe mental illness
2016/1/28
Diabetes is a common and a serious global health problem, currently affecting an estimated 8.3% of adults - 382 million people worldwide, and taking up 11% of international health expenditure (Interna...
Drinking Water Quality Deterioration in Households of Students with High Illness Absenteeism
Household water quality fecal contamination Storage-handling Hygiene Illness absenteeism
2015/7/22
Objective: School and household lacked safe drinking water and thus school absenteeism rates were high among students with poor water quality. So we assessed fecal contamination of drinking water in h...
Chronic illness causes less harm when carnivores cooperate
Chronic illness carnivores cooperate
2015/5/25
Gray wolves in Yellowstone National Park have given researchers the first scientific evidence from wild mammals that living in a group can lessen the impacts of a chronic disease. The research also is...
Illness Representation and Medication Adherence of Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease
Illness Representation Patients
2015/1/19
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) places a high personal and economic burden globally on individuals, families, and society. Although kidney protective medications slow the progression of CKD to end stage ...
Illness representations and self-management behaviors of African American adolescents with asthma
illness representations self-management African American
2015/1/19
African American adolescents have inadequate self-management behaviors, particularly during middle adolescence (14-16 years of age). Inaccurate beliefs, degree of asthma impairment (well controlled or...
Veterans and non-veterans with schizophrenia : a grounded theory comparison of perceptions of self, illness, and treatment
schizophrenia stigma self Veteran
2015/1/9
This study investigates differences between Veterans and non-Veterans with severe mental illness (SMI) regarding perceptions of their illness, themselves, and treatment. I compare patient interviews (...
Illness Representations of Breast Cancer among Hispanics
Hispanics Breast Cancer Illness Representations
2015/1/9
Hispanics are more likely to die from breast cancer compared to non - Hispanic whites matched on stage and age at diagnosis. Higher mortality rates among Hispanics are attributed to cancer - related d...
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EMPLOYMENT STATUS AND NONVOCATIONAL OUTCOMES FOR PERSONS WITH SEVERE MENTAL ILLNESS ENROLLED IN VOCATIONAL PROGRAMS: A LONGITUDINAL STUDY
severe mental illness employment nonvocational outcomes
2015/1/9
The primary purpose of the current study was to determine the relationship between employment and the nonvocational functioning of people with severe mental illness in a prospective 24 month study, as...
The Impact of the Working Alliance on Vocational Outcomes for People with Severe Mental Illness Enrolled in Employment Programs
working alliance mental illness
2015/1/9
This study was a subset of a large two-year randomized controlled trial of two employment programs providing services to people with severe mental illness (SMI). Because prior research has found that ...
War, Social Transition, and Illness Conception: The Case of Tuberculosis in South Sudan
War Social Transition Illness Conception Tuberculosis South Sudan
2014/11/26
Before the Civil War resumed in South Sudan in 1983, efforts to combat tuberculosis were heading towards success. Today, however, tuberculosis is a serious health problem among the internally displace...