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The effects of fat loss after bariatric surgery on inflammation, serum hepcidin, and iron absorption: a prospective 6-mo iron stable isotope study
obesity iron deficiency iron absorption hepcidin inflammation stable isotopes
2018/12/18
Background: Iron deficiency is common in obese subjects. This may be due to an increase in serum hepcidin and a decrease in iron absorption from adiposity-related inflammation.
The void in using urine concentration to assess population fluid intake adequacy or hydration status
dehydration fluid needs hydration assessment hypohydration hypovolemia
2018/12/13
Urine concentration can be used to assess fluid intake adequacy or to diagnose dehydration. However, too often urine concentration is used inappropriately to draw dubious conclusions that could have h...
In this issue of the Journal, Hughes et al. (1) present findings from the well-known EPIC (European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition) study that show an increased risk of hepatocell...
利伐沙班治疗非瓣膜性心房颤动有效性及安全性荟萃分析
利伐沙班 华法林 非瓣膜性心房颤动 meta分析
2018/5/25
系统分析利伐沙班与华法林治疗非瓣膜性心房颤动(NVAF)患者的有效性及安全性。方法 计算机检索中国科技期刊全文数据库、万方数据库,纳入符合入选标准的文献进行统计分析。结果 共纳入5篇文献,结果显示利伐沙班与华法林治疗有效率无明显差异(OR=0.80,95%CI 0.4～1.6),出血风险明显降低(OR=0.54,95%CI 0.31～0.91)。结论 利伐沙班与华法林治疗NVAF患者相比较,其预防...
Are behavioral practices for overcoming nature the hope for personalized medicine?
behavioral practices overcoming nature personalized medicine
2018/11/28
There is a divergence of opinions with regard to the success of genetic research in clinical aspects of obesity. Some scientists share a “glass half full” perspective, arguing that the field has made ...
Prospective association between the Dietary Inflammatory Index and mortality: modulation by antioxidant supplementation in the SU.VI.MAX randomized controlled trial
antioxidants Dietary Inflammatory Index inflammation mortality prospective study
2018/11/28
Background: Chronic inflammation is a central mechanism involved in cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes, and chronic respiratory diseases, 4 leading causes of mortality. Diet is a major source o...
Changing Concept of Sciatica: A Historical Overview
Bile Blood Humor Sciatica Traditional Medicine
2016/1/26
Changing Concept of Sciatica: A Historical Overview.
Coffee and caffeine consumption and the risk of hypertension in postmenopausal women
blood pressure caffeinated coffee caffeine decaffeinated coffee hypertension
2018/11/23
Background: The associations of coffee and caffeine intakes with the risk of incident hypertension remain controversial.
Prevalence of Urinary Tract Infection Among Pregnant Women and its Complications in Their Newborns During the Birth in the Hospitals of Dezful City, Iran, 2012 - 2013
Urinary Tract Infections Pregnant Women Newborn
2015/11/9
Background: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is the most common disorder caused by bacterial agents in pregnancy, which can lead to important complications in newborn of such mothers in case of inappropr...
The First Report of Epidemic Pertussis by Bahaodowle Razi From the 15th Century Anno Domini
History of Medicine Whooping Cough Persian Medicine
2015/11/9
Background: Pertussis or “whooping cough” is an acute, communicable infection of the respiratory tract caused by the Gram-negative bacterium Bordetella pertussis. It has been recorded in history of me...
Diagnosing Tuberculosis With a Novel Support Vector Machine-Based Artificial Immune Recognition System
Artificial Intelligence Classification Data Mining Support Vector Machines Expert Systems
2015/10/22
Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is a major global health problem, which has been ranked as the second leading cause of death from an infectious disease worldwide. Diagnosis based on cultured specimens i...
Antifungal Effect of Zataria multiflora Essence on Experimentally Contaminated Acryl Resin Plates With Candida albicans
Disinfection Candida albicans Acrylic Resins multiflorol
2015/10/16
Background: Adherence and colonization of Candida species particularly C. albicans on denture surfaces, forms a microbial biofilm, which may result denture stomatitis in complete denture users.
Nurse Managers’ Work Life Quality and Their Participation in Knowledge Management: A Correlational Study
Job Satisfaction Knowledge Management Nurse Administrators
2015/10/16
Background: The association between quality of work life and participation in knowledge management is unknown.
A 70 year old male with coronary artery disease, severe left ventricular dysfunction (LVEF 20%), first degree AV block and underlying QRS of 154 msec underwent upgrade of an existing dual chamber ICD ...
A 70 year old male underwent placement of a Medtronic Marquis DR ICD following syncope. He has coronary artery disease and severe LV dysfunction and was inducible for rapid hemodynamically unstable ve...