搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“知识库 神经生理学”相关记录93条 . 查询时间(3.813 秒)
中国科学院脑科学与智能技术卓越创新中心揭示下丘脑腹内侧核内部独特的神经环路（图）
下丘脑 腹内侧核 神经环路
2022/9/15
2022年6月2日，中国科学院脑科学与智能技术卓越创新中心（神经科学研究所）、神经科学国家重点实验室、上海脑科学与类脑研究中心研究员徐华泰团队在Current Biology上在线发表题为A developmental switch between electrical and neuropeptide communication in the ventromedial hypothalamus的...
非人灵长类大脑预测性运动编码研究取得新成果（图）
非人灵长类 大脑预测 运动编码
2022/9/22
2022年3月22日，《美国国家科学院院刊》在线发表了题为《后顶叶皮层在动态感觉运动控制中预测即将到来的运动》的研究论文，该研究由中国科学院脑科学与智能技术卓越创新中心（神经科学研究所）、上海脑科学与类脑研究中心、神经科学国家重点实验室崔翯研究组完成。该研究设计了动态环境中的手动拦截行为范式并结合在清醒猴上的在体胞外电生理记录，发现后顶叶的7a区编码了将来手动运动方向的信息。该研究中采用的新颖行为...
分析普拉克索联合行为疗法对早发帕金森病合并抑郁症患者汉密尔顿抑郁量表（HAMD），统一帕金森评分量表（UPDRS）评分，非运动症状及生活质量的影响。方法：将本院2013年6月至2018年6月60例早发帕金森病合并抑郁症患者随机分为服用普拉克索治疗，联合组采取普拉克索联合行为疗法，替代各30例。比较两组患者治疗前及治疗后3个月HAMD评分和UPDRS第2、3部分的评分差异以评估患者抑郁程度，非运动症...
Models of neuronal bursting have been studied extensively as illustrated
throughout this volume. Di erent types of periodic bursting have been
observed and classi ed according to criteria related to...
COMPUTING HOPF BIFURCATIONS II: THREE EXAMPLES FROM NEUROPHYSIOLOGY
Hopf bifurcation resultant bialternate product neuron model
2015/8/25
In a previous paper [11] we presented algorithms for detecting Hopf bifurcations in
two-parameter families of vector elds based on classical algebraic constructions. In addition to their
utility as...
Conceptual coordination bridges information processing and neurophysiology
information processing neurophysiology
2015/7/30
Information processing theories of memory and skills can be reformulated in
terms of how categories are physically and temporally related, a process called
conceptual coordination. Dreaming can then...
Direct recordings of grid-like neuronal activity in human spatial navigation
Direct recordings grid-like neuronal activity human spatial navigation
2015/7/10
Grid cells in the entorhinal cortex appear to represent spatial location via a triangular coordinate system. Such cells, which have been identified in rats, bats and monkeys, are believed to support a...
ACER’s annual Research Conference is designed to review
current research knowledge in a key area of educational
policy and practice.
Research Conference 2013, on the theme ‘How the Brain
Learns...
From brain research to design for learning : connecting neuroscience to educational practice
educational practice learning
2015/6/1
Many people who care deeply about the improvement of education believe that research ought to be able to provide some of the intellectual resources needed by practitioners and policy makers. Many peop...
High ability learning and brain processes : how neuroscience can help us understand how gifted and talented students learn and the implications for teaching
brain processes neuroscience
2015/6/1
Gifted and talented learners understand, think and know in ways that differ qualitatively from how regular learners perform these activities. Recent research that has examined the neuropsychological p...
Challenges and opportunities for neuroscience : how to explain the connection between socio-cultural practices and cognition?
neuroscience ocio-cultural practices cognition
2015/6/1
Large-scale international comparative studies of teaching and learning such as the TIMSS 1999 Video Study (Hiebert et al., 2003) and the Learner’s Perspective Study (Clarke, Keitel & Shimizu, 2006) of...
要深入研究集体意向性，必须先回答四个问题：“意向性”为何物？意向性为什么可以是“集体”的？集体意向性有何种神经生理学基础？“集体意向性”为何重要？意向性是心灵借以指向、涉及或关于其自身以外的事物或事态的结构性特征；关于集体意向性的分析必须摆脱笛卡儿“我思”的幽灵，走出个体主义和还原性的分析，而坚持一种非还原性的整体主义；人脑“镜像神经元系统”的发现为集体意向性的存在提供了神经生理学的基础；自我、语...
对人的心理学研究结果显示，对比度检测学习可提高学习者对视觉刺激的对比敏感度，但其潜在的神经机制尚不清楚。该研究用二选一（two-alternative forced choice）方法训练3只猫（Felis catus）通过单眼进行对比度检测学习，发现每只猫对视觉刺激的对比敏感度随着训练而显著提高。该学习效果虽然对训练眼有明显的特异性，但部分学习效果可以传递给非训练眼，提示对比度检测学习可能会引起...
白介素1β对培养的大鼠皮层神经元钙通道电流的抑制作用
白介素1β 钙电流 膜片钳记录 皮层神经元
2010/4/20
白细胞介素1β（IL-1β）是重要的促炎细胞因子，在中枢神经系统（CNS）中发挥广泛的生物学功能。在病理条件下，细胞膜上电压门控钙通道的变化与疾病发展过程密切相关。虽然IL-1β和钙通道都在脑损伤和脑疾病过程中发挥重要作用，但目前还很少有两者之间相互关系的研究报道。该研究使用了培养的大鼠胎鼠皮层神经元和膜片钳记录技术，研究了长时间的IL-1β处理对电压门控钙通道电流的作用。结果表明，IL-1β在1...