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Influence of protected organic acid blends and diets with different nutrient densities on growth performance, nutrient digestibility and faecal noxious gas emission in growing pigs
digestibility growing pig growth performance microflora protected organic acid
2015/4/17
This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of dietary supplementation of protected organic acid blends including medium chain fatty acids and different nutrient density diets on growth performan...
Effect of medium chain fatty acids (MCFA) and probiotic (Enterococcus faecium) supplementation on the growth performance, digestibility and blood profiles in weanling pigs
MCFA pigs performance digestibility probiotics
2015/4/17
The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effects of MCFA and probiotic (Enterococcus faecium DSM 7134) supplementation on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, blood profiles, faec...
Structural homology and expression tendency of the natural immune response of the terminal complement components to inoculations in pigs: a review
pigs terminal complement genes homology genetic variation and haemolytic complement activity
2015/4/17
The transmission of infectious agents from domestic animals to humans is a matter of particular concern at present. Inoculation can enhance the defences of each individual animal but only in the short...
The respiratory tract in pigs and its immune system: a review
swine histology host defence specific immunity innate immunity
2015/4/17
The growing amount of information regarding mucosal immunology in animals resulted from a need to better understand the pathogenesis of diseases entering the body through mucosa surfaces, including th...
Prevalence of antibiotic resistance genes in faecal samples from cattle, pigs and poultry
real time PCR antibiotic resistance farm animals chicken pig cattle
2015/4/17
Antibiotic resistant bacteria can be easily isolated from the faeces of cattle, pigs or poultry. However, whether the production of different farm animals is associated with a higher or lower prevalen...
Mycobacteria in peat used as a supplement for pigs: failure of different decontamination methods to eliminate the risk
zoonosis mycobacteriosis feed safety Mycobacterium avium complex
2015/4/16
Peat used as a feed supplement for piglets has favourable dietetic qualities; however, its frequent contamination with potentially pathogenic mycobacteria (PPM) has been shown to pose a potential risk...
Foetal and neonatal energy metabolism in pigs and humans:a review
hypoxia foetal glycogenolysis neonatal gluconeogenesis
2015/4/15
The aim of this review was to elaborate a conceptual framework of the most important aspects of the main biochemical processes of synthesis and breakdown of energy substrates that human and pig foetus...
The cisterna chyli and thoracic duct in pigs (Sus scrofa domestica)
anatomy lymphatic system swine
2015/4/8
Anatomical variations of the thoracic duct course are common in humans and domestic animals. They are important in thoracic surgery and in application of surgical techniques in experimental animals. T...
Early Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae infections in European suckling pigs in herds with respiratory problems: detection rate and risk factors
Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae detection rate risk factors
2015/4/7
The present study aimed at estimating the detection rate of M. hyopneumoniae in 3-week-old pigs in different European countries and to identify possible risk factors. Nasal swabs from suckling pigs in...
Detection of nongroup A rotaviruses in faecal samples of pigs in the Czech Republic
group B rotavirus group C rotavirus nongroup A rotavirus
2015/4/2
Besides group A rotaviruses, group B and C rotaviruses have been detected as the cause of diarrheal diseases in pigs. Of a set of 329 faecal samples from pigs, 16 samples were selected in which rotavi...
Intermediately virulent Rhodococcus equi isolates from pigs in Slovenia: discovery of new plasmid types and assessment of genetic diversity by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis
genotyping molecular epidemiology restriction enzyme analysis
2015/4/2
The presence of large plasmids in 30 Rhodococcus equi strains isolated from pig lymph nodes with granulomatous changes was investigated. Plasmid DNAs were isolated and digested with the restriction en...
Radiosensitivity of peripheral blood B cells in pigs
dosimetry-biological B lymphocytes radiosensitivity
2015/4/2
Swine are here introduced to biodosimetry in an attempt to develop a large animal model allowing for comparison of in vitro experiments with the in vivo processes occurring after exposure to gamma rad...
Plasma citrulline levels and acute cellular rejection early after small bowel transplantation in pigs
dosimetry-biological B lymphocytes radiosensitivity
2015/4/2
Swine are here introduced to biodosimetry in an attempt to develop a large animal model allowing for comparison of in vitro experiments with the in vivo processes occurring after exposure to gamma rad...
Changes in the content of neuropeptides in intestinal lymph nodes of pigs suffering from experimental Brachyspira hyodysenteriae infection
pig neuropeptides lymphocytes dysentery
2015/4/1
The studies were performed in order to investigate the mutual interrelationship of the peripheral nervous system and particular types and sub-types of lymphocytes located in the intestinal lymph nodes...
Bacterial d-alanine concentrations as a marker of bacterial nitrogen in the gastrointestinal tract of pigs and cows
d-alanine bacterial nitrogen marker concentration intestine pig cow
2015/3/17
d-alanine (DAL) has been successfully used as a marker of bacterial nitrogen (N) in the small intestine
of cows. This study compares DAL contents of intestinal bacteria in digesta of cows and pigs w...