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Anti-hyperglycemic effects of plum in a rat model of obesity and type 2 diabetes, Wistar fatty rat
Anti-hyperglycemic effects obesity type 2 diabetes Wistar fatty rat
2009/3/3
Dried plums, considered a healthy food in the West and used as medicine in India, contain phenolic compounds with protective actions against age-related diseases. Effects of oral plum ekisu (concent...
Continuous carbachol infusion promotes peripheral cell proliferation and mimics vagus hyperactivity in a rat model of hypothalamic obesity
Continuous carbachol infusion promotes peripheral cell proliferation mimics vagus hyperactivity hypothalamic obesity
2009/3/2
Lesions of the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) result in obesity and enhanced cellular proliferation in various organs, including the pancreas, gastrointestinal tract, and liver. Previous studies ha...
RISK FACTORS FOR OBESITY DEVELOPMENT IN SCHOOL CHILDREN FROM SOUTH-EASTERN POLAND
obesity, children risk factors socio-economic parental
2010/12/22
The aim of the study was to determine socio-economic and parental factors affecting odds for development of obesity in school-age children from south-eastern Poland (SEP).
Abdominal obesity and coronary artery calcification in young adults：the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults（CARDIA）Study
Coronary artery calcification abdominal obesity waist girth waist-hip ratio
2008/12/25
Background: Whether abdominal obesity is related to coronary artery calcification (CAC) is not known. Objective: We investigated the relations of waist girth and waist-hip ratio (WHR) to CAC in 2951 A...
Adiponectin SNP276 is associated with obesity, the metabolic syndrome, and diabetes in the elderly
Adiponectin genetics metabolic syndrome obesity diabetes elderly
2008/12/25
Background: Genetic variations of the human adiponectin gene are associated with metabolic phenotypes, including obesity, insulin sensitivity, and diabetes. However, these associations have not been e...
APPLE Project：2-y findings of a community-based obesity prevention program in primary school–age children
Obesity prevention body mass index BMI weight gain child physical activity healthy eating
2008/12/25
Background: Developing effective strategies for obesity prevention in children is urgently required.Objective: We determined the effectiveness of a 2-y controlled community-based intervention to preve...
Obesity is a well recognized risk factor for female infertility (Pasquali et al, 2003). However, its relation to decreased sperm count was not documented until recently (Jensen et al, 2004; Magnus...
Inhibin-B Levels in Healthy Young Adult Men and Prepubertal Boys：Is Obesity the Cause for the Contemporary Decline in Sperm Count Because of Fewer Sertoli Cells?
Male infertility testis puberty
2008/12/24
Inhibin-B is a heterodimeric glycoprotein produced by Sertoli cells. Although inhibin-B levels are low when seminiferous tubules are damaged, studies in normal monkeys reveal that inhibin-B le...
Parental obesity compared with serum leptin and serum leptin receptor levels among abese adults in the Gaza Strip
Parental obesity leptin soluble leptin receptor adult obesity the Gaza Strip
2010/1/12
Aims: To investigate whether parental obesity influences serum leptin hormone and soluble leptin receptor (Ob-Re) concentrations among obese adults in the Gaza Strip. Materials and methods: A case-con...
Potential role of sugar (fructose) in the epidemic of hypertension, obesity and the metabolic syndrome, diabetes, kidney disease, and cardiovascular disease
Fructose uric acid sugar arteriosclerosis endothelial dysfunction hypertension obesity chronic kidney disease
2008/12/17
Currently, we are experiencing an epidemic of cardiorenal disease characterized by increasing rates of obesity, hypertension, the metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes, and kidney disease. Whereas exces...
Dietary energy density in the treatment of obesity: a year-long trial comparing 2 weight-loss diets
Energy density fruit and vegetables water-rich foods fat intake obesity
2008/12/12
Background: Consuming foods low in energy density (kcal/g) decreases energy intake over several days, but the effectiveness of this strategy for weight loss has not been tested.Objective: The effects ...
Infant feeding method and obesity: body mass index and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry measurements at 9–10 y of age from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC)1,2,3
Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children ALSPAC epidemiology
2008/12/11
Background: Previous studies reported inconsistent associations between breastfeeding and body mass index (BMI; in kg/m2). Associations with body fatness are unknown.Objective: We investigated the ass...
In the 12 y since the cloning of the ob gene (1), which coded for the adipose-generated hormone leptin, there has been a continuing search for other genes whose polymorphisms contribute to obesity. Wh...
Dentofacial Characteristics of Chinese Obstructive Sleep Apnea Patients in Relation to Obesity and Severity
Obstructive sleep apnea Cephalometrics Obesity
2008/11/24
Objective: To evaluate dentofacial characteristics in relation to obesity and degree of severity of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in male Chinese patients and to elucidate the relationship between d...
OCCURRENCE OF OVERWEIGHT AND OBESITY AMONG ADULT RURAL POPULATION IN EASTERN POLAND. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN OBESITY AND SELECTED SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS
overweight obesity rural population socio-economic factors
2010/12/23
The objective of the study was evaluation of the prevalence of overweight,obesity and abdominal obesity among adult rural population in the Lublin Region, and the relationship between the occurrence o...