搜索结果: 31-45 共查到“预防医学与卫生学 HIV”相关记录189条 . 查询时间(0.103 秒)
对2011—2015年四川省9个市(州)艾滋病监测哨点的男男性行为人群(MSM)开展新发感染检测,估算该人群HIV-1的感染率和新发感染率。2011—2015年四川省MSM HIV-1新发感染率为5.16%(95%CI:4.65%~5.66%)。根据《中国艾滋病流行水平分类标准(试行)》将9个市(州)分为一类(即报告现存活HIV/AIDS数占常住人口比例达到0.1%及以上,报告现存活HIV/AID...
2008—2015年天津市HIV-1新近感染特征及相关因素分析
HIV HIV血清阳性 流行病学 BED捕获酶联免疫方法 新近感染
2020/5/20
对2008—2015年天津市HIV感染者和艾滋病患者(HIV/AIDS)报告病例进行新近感染判定,分析HIV-1新近感染相关因素。2008—2015年天津市男男同性性传播占全部HIV-1新近感染者比例由37.7%上升至83.7%。≤30岁(OR=1.53,95%CI:1.30~1.79)、汉族(OR=1.40,95%CI:1.02~1.91)、高中(OR=1.28,95%CI:1.05~1.56)...
上海交通大学医学院传染病学课件第二讲 HBV合并HCV、HIV感染的抗病毒治疗进展。
![](http://www.firstlight.cn/upload/imgfile/20169/30/201693095238352.jpg)
人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)之间的重组可能导致病毒毒力、耐药性以及传播能力等方面的改变,从而使病毒能够逃脱疫苗、药物或宿主免疫系统的攻击,成为艾滋病无法被攻克的一个重要原因。在重组过程中获得上述生存优势的HIV重组型毒株可能代替某个区域现有的主要流行毒株,成为该区域新的优势流行株。
The correlates of dietary intake among HIV-positive adults
Diet sociodemographics AIDS HIV
2016/6/14
Dietary adequacy, as distinct from weight loss,
has not been examined thoroughly in a diverse cohort of HIVinfected
individuals.
Determinants of low birth weight among HIV-infected pregnant women in Tanzania
HIV infection pregnancy low birth weight
2016/6/14
Low birth weight (LBW) increases the risk of infant
death, but little is known about its causes among HIV-infected
populations in sub-Saharan Africa.
Effect of highly active antiretroviral therapy on fat, lean, and bone mass in HIV-seropositive men and women
lipodystrophy fat redistribution lean body mass
2016/6/14
Alterations in body composition have been
reported in HIV-positive adults receiving highly active antiretroviral
therapy (HAART), but the magnitude and potential determinants
of these changes are u...
HIV and other predictors of serum folate, serum ferritin, and hemoglobin in pregnancy: a cross-sectional study in Zimbabwe
Hemoglobin ferritin folate
2016/6/13
Folate and iron status and hemoglobin concentrations
are important to maternal and infant health.
HIV and other predictors of serum β-carotene and retinol in pregnancy: a cross-sectional study in Zimbabwe
Vitamin A retinol reproduction
2016/6/13
Vitamin A status during pregnancy is important to
maternal and infant health.
Bone mineral content in girls perinatally infected with HIV
Girls HIV infection bone density
2016/6/13
Early diagnostic efforts and advances in multidrug
therapy have considerably prolonged the survival time of
children infected perinatally with HIV. Despite these advances,
few studies have addresse...
Bioelectrical impedance analysis in HIV-infected patients treated with triple antiretroviral treatment
AIDS anti-HIV agents body weight
2016/6/1
Triple antiretroviral treatment including protease
inhibitors (PIs) delays the clinical progression of HIV infection
and may thus reduce the risk of malnutrition. However, fat redistribution
(lipod...
Several studies evaluating resting energy expenditure (REE)
in HIV-infected patients have been published. This component of
energy expenditure, when adjusted for differences in body composition,
ha...
Body composition in HIV-infected children: relations with disease progression and survival
prognosis survival cachexia
2016/5/31
Malnutrition is common in HIV-infected children,
but the body compartment that is most affected has been ill defined.
Fat distribution in HIV-infected patients reporting truncal enlargement quantified by whole-body magnetic resonance imaging
Adipose tissue regional fat distribution nutrition assessment
2016/5/31
Antiretroviral therapy has improved the prospects
for people infected with HIV, but some develop a syndrome of
profound body habitus and metabolic alterations that include
truncal enlargement.
Relative influences of sex, race, environment, and HIV infection on body composition in adults
Nutritional assessment body composition bioelectrical impedance analysis
2016/5/30
The factors that control body composition in disease
are uncertain.