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Estimating Gender Differences in Access to Jobs
gender discrimination wages quantiles job assignment model glass ceiling
2012/10/19
This paper proposes a new measure of gender differences in access to jobs based on a job
assignment model. This measure is the probability ratio of getting a job for females and
males at each rank o...
Access to Public Schools and the Education of Migrant Children in China
education of migrant children migrant school standardized test score
2012/10/22
A significant proportion of migrant children in China are not able to attend public schools for lack of local household registration (HuKou), and turn to privately-operated migrant schools. This paper...
Should Easier Access to International Credit Replace Foreign Aid?
foreign aid foreign loans borrowing constraint economic growth fungibility public input
2012/10/23
We examine the interaction between foreign aid and binding borrowing constraint for a recipient country. We also analyze how these two instruments affect economic growth via non-linear relationships. ...
Got Water? Social Divisions and Access to Public Goods in Rural India
public goods social fragmentation water public policy India
2012/10/23
We use data for 436 rural districts from the 2001 Census of India to examine whether different aspects of social divisions help explain the wide variation in access to tap water across rural India. St...
Access to Justice and Entrepreneurship: Evidence from Brazil's Special Civil Tribunals
access to justice courts entrepreneurship institutions Brazil
2012/10/24
Entrepreneurship is usually identified as an important determinant of aggregate productivity and long-term growth. The determinants of entrepreneurship, nevertheless, are not entirely understood. A re...
School Access, Resources, and Learning Outcomes: Evidence from a Non-formal School Program in Bangladesh
non-formal school impact evaluation multiple treatments learning outcomes
2012/10/30
This study reports evidence from an unusual policy intervention – The Reaching Out of School Children (ROSC) project – in Bangladesh where school grants and education allowances are offered to attract...
Alcohol and Student Performance: Estimating the Effect of Legal Access
alcohol post-secondary education minimum legal drinking age
2012/11/1
We consider the effect of legal access to alcohol, which is known to increase drinking behavior, on academic performance. We first estimate the effect using an RD design but argue that this approach i...
Time-Bound Opportunity Costs of Informal Care: Consequences for Access to Professional Care, Caregiver Support, and Labour Supply Estimates
use of time joint production informal care paid work opportunity cost labor supply
2012/11/2
Patterns of informal care are documented throughout the day with Dutch time use diary data. The diary data enable us to identify a, so far overlooked, source of opportunity costs of informal care, i.e...
Secure access to confidential microdata:four years of the Virtual Microdata Laboratory
confidential microdata four years Virtual Microdata Laboratory
2009/11/4
This article explains how the Virtual Microdata Laboratory (VML) has become the Office for National Statistics' solution to providing access to sensitive microdata while maintaining the confidentialit...
Who really has access to employer-provided health benefits?
employer health benefits health care
2009/4/29
Although employers are the major source of health care coverage for persons under age 65, certain restrictions exclude many employees and their families from coverage, or limit the benefits received. ...
A new Internet tool available on the BLS website makes it easier than ever to access wage data by area, occupation, and work level
Developing a hedonic model for Internet access service in the CPI
hedonic model Internet access service Internet access service
2009/3/18
A hedonic model is presented for use in making direct quality adjustments to prices for Internet access service collected for the Consumer Price Index; the Box-Cox methodology for functional form sele...