搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“理学 isotope fractionation”相关记录21条 . 查询时间(0.068 秒)
Hydrogen and carbon isotope fractionation by thermophilic hydrogenotrophic methanogens from a deep aquifer under coculture with fermenters
methane isotope fractionation hydrogenotrophic methanogen syntrophic cooperation hydrogen concentration
2017/4/11
To elucidate the isotope geochemistry of CH4 production in deep subsurface environments, we investigated the relation
between H2 concentration and hydrogen and carbon isotope fractionation by CO2 red...
Prediction of equilibrium Li isotope fractionation between minerals and aqueous solutions at high P and T: an efficient ab initio approach
Li isotope fractionation equilibrium minerals aqueous
2011/8/11
Abstract: The mass-dependent equilibrium stable isotope fractionation between different materials is an important geochemical process. Here we present an efficient method to compute the isotope fracti...
Prediction of equilibrium Li isotope fractionation between minerals and aqueous solutions at high P and T: an efficient ab initio approach
equilibrium isotope fractionation aqueous solutions efficient initio approach
2011/10/14
The mass-dependent equilibrium stable isotope fractionation between different materials is an important geochemical process. Here we present an efficient method to compute the isotope fractionation be...
On the theoretical calculations of oxygen isotope fractionation factors for carbonate-water systems
oxygen isotope fractionation factor carbonate-water system theoretical calculation
2017/4/12
Theoretical and experimental aspects of oxygen isotope fractionation in carbonate minerals are critically examined
based on a direct comparison of fractionation factors for carbonate-water systems. T...
Microbial carbon isotope fractionation to produce extraordinarily heavy methane in aging hydrothermal plumes over the southwestern Okinawa Trough
hydrothermal plume chemistry microbial methane oxidation carbon isotope fractionation southern Okinawa Trough
2017/8/9
Within neutrally buoyant hydrothermal plumes derived from the Yonaguni Knoll IV hydrothermal field (24°51′N, 122°42′E, D = 1,370-1,385 m) in the southwestern Okinawa Trough back-arc basin, we obtained...
Characterization of stable isotope fractionation during methane production in the sediment of a eutrophic lake, Lake Dagow, Germany
stable isotope fractionation methane production in the sediment eutrophic lake Lake Dagow Germany
2014/4/18
We measuredd13CofCO2,CH4, and acetate-methyl in profundal sediment of eutrophic Lake Dagow by incubation experiments in the presence and absence of methanogenic inhibitors chloroform, bromoethane sulf...
Stable isotope fractionation during the methanogenic degradation of organic matter in the sediment of an acidic bog lake, Lake Grosse Fuchskuhle
Stable isotope fractionation during the methanogenic degradation of organic matter in the sediment an acidic bog lake Lake Grosse Fuchskuhle
2014/4/16
Lake Grosse Fuchskuhle is an acidic bog lake, which develops an anoxic hypolimnion during the summer season, so that sediment organic matter is degraded anaerobically to CH4and CO2. The d13 C values o...
Methanogenic pathway, 13 C isotope fractionation, and archaeal community composition in the sediment of two clear-water lakes of Amazonia
isotope fractionation archaeal community composition
2014/4/16
We studied the methanogenic pathway and archaeal community composition in the sediment of two clearwater lakes, Lake Batata and Lake Mussura, in Amazonia. We measured CH4 production and d13
C of CO2,...
Wavelength dependence of isotope fractionation in N2O photolysis
Wavelength dependence isotope fractionation N2O photolysis
2009/3/10
In previous reports on isotopic fractionation in the ultraviolet photolysis of nitrous oxide (N2O) only enrichments of heavy isotopes in the remaining N2O fraction have been found. However, most direc...
Nitrogen and oxygen isotope fractionation during dissimilatory nitrate reduction by denitrifying bacteria
Nitrogen and oxygen isotope fractionation dissimilatory nitrate reduction denitrifying bacteria
2014/4/21
We report the first measurements of coupled nitrogen (N) and oxygen (O) isotope fractionation of nitrate by laboratory cultures of denitrifying bacteria. Two seawater strains (Pseudomonas stutzeri, Oc...
Hydrogen isotope fractionation in the photolysis of formaldehyde
Hydrogen isotope fractionation in the photolysis of formaldehyde
2008/10/31
Experiments investigating the isotopic fractionation in the formation of H2 by the photolysis of CH2O under tropospheric conditions are reported and discussed. The deuterium (D) depletion in the H2 pr...
Distribution of lipid biomarkers and carbon isotope fractionation in contrasting trophic environments of the South East Pacific
lipid biomarkers carbon isotope fractionation trophic environments Pacific
2010/1/15
The distribution of lipid biomarkers and their stable carbon isotope composition was investigated on suspended particles from different contrasting trophic environments at six sites in the South East ...
Different carbon isotope fractionation patterns during the development of phototrophic freshwater and marine biofilms
carbon isotope fractionation patterns phototrophic freshwater marine biofilms
2010/1/14
Natural phototrophic biofilms are influenced by a broad array of abiotic and biotic factors and vary over temporal and spatial scales. Different developmental stages can be distinguished and growth ra...
Characterization of methanogenic Archaea and stable isotope fractionation during methane production in the profundal sediment of an oligotrophic lake (Lake Stechlin, Germany)
methanogenic Archaea stable isotope fractionation during methane production profundal sediment an oligotrophic lake
2014/4/22
The methanogenic archaeal community, methane production, and carbon isotopic fractionation were studied in the profundal sediments of oligotrophic Lake Stechlin. Because the water column of oligotroph...
Coupled nitrogen and oxygen isotope fractionation of nitrate during assimilation by cultures of marine phytoplankton
Coupled nitrogen oxygen isotope fractionation
2014/5/19
We report the first measurements of coupled nitrogen (N) and oxygen (O) isotopic variations of nitrate (NO )2
3
during its assimilation by laboratory cultures of marine phytoplankton and deriv...