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How do herd’s genetic level and milk quality affect performance of dairy farms?
genetic level dairy farm technical efficiency data envelopment analysis fractional regression model
2018/11/23
The effects of genetic level and output quality characteristics on technical efficiency (TE) of dairy farms were studied. The average total relative breeding value (RBV) at herd level was considered a...
Study:At molecular level,evolutionary change is unpredictable
molecular level evolutionary change unpredictable
2016/11/4
Using modern molecular tools and fieldwork, University of Nebraska-Lincoln biologist Jay Storz and colleagues have demonstrated for the first time that different species can take different genetic pat...
Photophysics of DsRed,a Red Fluorescent Protein,from the Ensemble to the Single-Molecule Level
fluorescence emission titanium dioxide zinc oxide ferric oxide solar concentrator
2016/5/23
DsRed, a tetrameric fluorescent protein cloned from the Discosoma genus of coral, has shown promise as a longer-wavelength substitute for green fluorescent protein (GFP) mutants for in vivo protein la...
Serum aminotransferases in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease are a signature of liver metabolic perturbations at the amino acid and Krebs cycle level
fatty liver gene expression liver injury metabolomics transaminases
2018/11/27
Background: Extensive epidemiologic studies have shown that cardiovascular disease and the metabolic syndrome (MetS) are associated with serum concentrations of liver enzymes; however, fundamental cha...
Effect of dietary eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acid on expression of rat liver genes controlling cholesterol homeostasis and on plasma cholesterol level
PPARα SREBP-2 Insig-1
2015/7/2
A hypothesis that eicosapentaenoic acid + docosahexaenoic acid (EPA+DHA) lower plasma cholesterol via increased expression of the Insig-1 gene with ensuing decrease of expression of genes coding for 3...
Impact of cadmium on the level of hepatic metallothioneins, essential elements, and selected enzymes in the experimental rat model
metal intoxication liver blood plasma detoxification Rattus norvegicus L.
2015/7/2
The response of different strains of laboratory rats (Rattus norvegicus L.) on both acute (via intraperitoneal injection) and chronic (via drinking water and/or diet) cadmium intoxication was investig...
Even at a molecular level, taking it slow helps us cope with stress(图)
a molecular level taking it slow helps cope with stress
2015/3/25
UC Berkeley scientists have identified a new molecular pathway critical to aging, and confirmed that the process can be manipulated to help make old blood like new again.The researchers found tha...
Ethylene-responsive miRNAs in roots of Medicago truncatula identified by high-throughput sequencing at whole genome level
Ethylene microRNA Medicago truncatula High-throughput sequencing
2015/2/5
Ethylene is one ofthe classical plant hormones with a diverse function in plant growth and development. Root elongation is sensitive to ethylene such that treatments with ethylene and the ethylene pre...
Evaluation of the transfer of Listeria monocytogenes: A study at the macroscopic and cellular level
Monocytes liszt high density polyethylene biofilms cells the nucleus of the cell
2015/1/28
The objective of this work was to study parameters involved in the transfer of Listeria monocytogenes from surfaces to foods and vice versa. We evaluated the influence of surfaces (stainless steel and...
Declines in large wildlife increase landscape-level prevalence of rodent-borne disease in Africa
large wildlife rodent-borne disease
2015/11/13
Populations of large wildlife are declining on local and global
scales. The impacts of this pulse of size-selective defaunation
include cascading changes to smaller animals, particularly rodents,
a...
Effects of Low Level Water-soluble Pentosans, Alkaline-extractable Pentosans, and Xylanase on the Growth and Development of Broiler Chicks
Pentosan Xylanase Broiler Organ Growth
2016/5/12
This study investigated the effects of low levels of water-soluble pentosans (WSP), alkaline-extractable pentosans (AEP), and xylanase on the growth and organ development of broiler chicks. Three hund...
Tissues Expression, Polymorphisms Identification of FcRn Gene and Its Relationship with Serum Classical Swine Fever Virus Antibody Level in Pigs
Pig FcRn Anti-CSFV Expression Polymorphism Association
2016/5/10
Neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn) gene encodes a receptor that binds the Fc region of monomeric immunoglobulin G (IgG) and is responsible for IgG transport and stabilization. In this report, the 8,900 bp po...
The Long Term Effects of Fairly Low-level of Supplemental Fat on the Productive Performance of Commercial Layers
Supplemental Fat Laying Hen Performance Liver and Abdominal Fat Weight
2016/5/9
Laying hens were fed commercial diets added with supplemented fat (SFAT) at 0.6, 1.2, and 1.8% in order to study the long term dietary effects - on - their productive performance from 22 to 75 wk of a...
Modelling of light driven CO2 concentration gradient and photosynthetic carbon assimilation flux distribution at the chloroplast level
photosynthesis chloroplast CO2 flux Calvin cycle limiting factors
2012/5/3
The steady state of the two-substance model of light driven carbon turnover for the photosynthetic CO2 assimilation rate is presented. The model is based on the nonlinear diffusion equation for a sing...
Influence of Energy Level and Glycine Supplementation on Performance, Nutrient Digestibility and Egg Quality in Laying Hens
Laying Hens Glycine Egg Quality Egg Production Egg Weight Ileal Digestibility
2016/5/9
Sixty four, 30-week-old, Lohmann Brown-Lite laying hens were randomly allocated to one of four treatments with eight replicates per treatment and two hens per replicate for a 10 week study. The contro...