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Plant defense hormones help sculpt root microbiome
Plant defense hormones sculpt root microbiome
2015/8/4
Soil is crowded with bacteria and fungi. Tens of thousands of different species can inhabit the same space, and for a plant that grows in the midst of that community, it’s important to know the differ...
Stimulation of root acid phosphatase by phosphorus deficiency is regulated by ethylene in Medicago falcata
Phosphorus deficiency Ethylene Medicago falcata Acid phosphatase activity Phosphate transporters Organic phosphorus
2015/2/5
Plants have developed numerous strategies to cope with phosphorus (P) deficiency resulting from low availability in soils. Evolution of ethylene and up-regulation of root secreted acid phosphatase act...
Nitric oxide is involved in phosphorus deficiency-induced cluster-root development and citrate exudation in white lupin
citrate exudation cluster roots nitric oxide phosphorus deficiency white lupin (Lupinus albus)
2015/2/5
White lupin (Lupinus albus) forms specialized cluster roots characterized by exudation of organic anions under phosphorus (P) deficiency. Here, the role of nitric oxide (NO) in P deficiency-induced cl...
Increased temperature and precipitation interact to affect root production, mortality, and turnover in a temperate steppe: implications for ecosystem C cycling
precipitation root mortality root production root turnover temperate grassland warming
2015/2/5
Fine root production and turnover play important roles in regulating carbon (C) cycling in terrestrial ecosystems. In order to examine effects of climate change on root production and turnover, a fiel...
Aluminium-induced inhibition of root elongation in Arabidopsis is mediated by ethylene and auxin
Aluminium toxicity Arabidopsis thaliana auxin polar transport ethylene root elongation
2015/2/5
Aluminium (Al) is phytotoxic when solubilized into Al3+ in acidic soils. One of the earliest and distinct symptoms of Al3+ toxicity is inhibition of root elongation. To decipher the mechanism by which...
Ethylene is involved in nitrate-dependent root growth and branching in Arabidopsis thaliana
Arabidopsis thaliana ethylene production lateral root development nitrate concentration nitrate transporters
2015/2/5
Here, we investigated the role of ethylene in high nitrate-induced change in root development in Arabidopsis thaliana using wild types and mutants defective in ethylene signaling (etr1, ein2) and nitr...
Phosphorus deficiency-induced reduction in root hydraulic conductivity in Medicago falcata is associated with ethylene production
Phosphorus deficiency Root hydraulic conductivity Ethylene production Aquaporins Medicago falcata L
2015/2/5
Plants grown in phosphorus-deficient solutions often exhibit disruption of water transport due to reduction in root hydraulic conductivity (Lpr) and enhanced ethylene production. To uncover the relati...
Aluminum-Induced Ethylene Production is Associated with Inhibition of Root Elongation in Lotus japonicus L.
Aluminum toxicity Ethylene production Lotus japonicus Medicago truncatula Root elongation
2015/2/5
Inhibition of root elongation by toxic aluminum (Al3+) occurs rapidly and is one of the most distinct and earliest symptoms of Al toxicity. To elucidate mechanism underlying Al3+-induced inhibition of...
Nitric Oxide is Involved in Nitrate-induced Inhibition of Root Elongation in Zea mays
Nitrate supply nitric oxide (NO) IAA root elongation maize Zea mays
2015/2/5
Background and Aims Root growth and development are closely dependent upon nitrate supply in the growth medium. To unravel the mechanism underlying dependence of root growth on nitrate, an examination...
Inhibition of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) underlies aluminum-induced inhibition of root elongation in Hibiscus moscheutos
aluminum (Al) toxicityHibiscus moscheutosnitric oxide (NO)nitric oxide synthase (NOS)root elongation
2015/2/5
Aluminum (Al) is toxic to plants when solubilized into Al3+ in acidic soils, and becomes a major factor limiting plant growth. However, the primary cause for Al toxicity remains unknown.Nitric oxide (...
FIRST NOTICE OF PHYTOPHTHORA CROWN AND ROOT ROT OF EUPHORBIA PULCHERRIMA IN POLISH GREENHOUSES
Euphorbia pulcherrima colonization cultivars occurrence Phytophthora cryptogea symptoms
2014/2/21
The plant pathogen, Phytophthora cryptogea, was recovered from 4/5 of the 75 poinsettias collected from two greenhouse farms. The poinsettias showed stunting and wilting as well as stem base and root ...
A Lateral Root Defect in the wag1-1/wag2-1 Double Mutant of Arabidopsis
Lateral Root Waving Kinases
2015/5/22
The root system architecture of higher plants plays an essential role in the uptake of water and nutrients as well as the production of hormones. These root systems are highly branched with the format...
Studies on the Effect of Maleic Hydrazide on Root Tip Cells and Pollen Fertility in Trigonella foenum-graecum L.
Cytotoxicity Fenugreek Maleic Hydrazide (MH) Mitotic Index (MI)
2010/3/17
In the present investigation, the effect of maleic hydrazide (MH) has been studied on seed germination, mitosis, and pollen fertility of Trigonella foenum-graecum L. to test its cytotoxicity. Six diff...
Development of an In Vitro Regeneration System in Sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] Using Root Transverse Thin Cell Layers (tTCLs)
Callus induction coconut water hardened plant MS medium plant growth regulators regeneration rooting
2010/3/18
An efficient and reproducible plant regeneration system was developed from cells or tissues of agronomically important Indian sorghum genotypes including 2 commercial cultivars (NSH27 & K8) of Sorghum...
Effect of Indole-3-Butyric Acid on in vitro Root Development in Lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.)
Lens culinaris lentils rooting in vitro IBA
2010/3/22
Lentil is an important crop of the family Leguminosae and is notoriously recalcitrant to rooting in vitro. Shoots of cultivar \"Ali Dayı\" of lentil obtained after culturing seeds for 10 days on ...