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Cotton Fiber Chemical Differences and Their Effect on Friction Behavior: A Comparison of Two Crop Years in the ATMI/ARS Leading Cultivars Study
Friction Behavior Cotton Fiber Chemical Differences
2008/6/5
A comparison of two crop years from the USDA-ATMI Leading Cultivars Study indicated a substantial increase in processing difficulties in CY 2002 compared with CY 2001, but HVI properties were unable t...
Advanced Fiber Information System Length Measurement of Cottons Hand-Sorted by Length Group
Cottons Hand-Sorted Advanced Fiber Information System
2008/6/5
With the focus that short fiber content in cotton receives from textile mills, there is a need to improve the precision and accuracy of this measurement. In order to do this, it is necessary to unders...
Development of New Reference Standards for Cotton Fiber Maturity
Cotton Fiber Maturity New Reference Standards
2008/6/5
An accurate measure of the maturity of a sample of cotton is essential for assessing the quality of the fiber. Work has begun to produce large quantities of diverse cottons with well-defined values of...
Effects of Adding Moisture at the Gin Lint Slide on Cotton Bale Microbial Activity and Fiber Quality
Cotton Gin Lint Slide
2008/6/2
The effects of adding water to ginned cotton to reduce bale-packaging forces, to provide possible beneficial effects on fiber quality and processing at the mill, and to increase bale weight on cotton ...
Historical Review on the Effect of Moisture Content and the Addition of Moisture Addition to Seed Cotton before Ginning on Fiber Length
Moisture Content Historical Review
2008/5/22
Seed cotton drying equipment was first used in the U. S. during the 1940s. Problems with fiber length associated with excessive drying were observed almost immediately. At first, high drying temperatu...
Several cleaning machines are required to prepare cotton for marketing. One of those machines, the saw-type lint cleaner, improves the appearance of ginned lint by removing foreign matter, motes, cott...
Relating Bundle Strength to Mantis Single Fiber Strength Measurements
Measurements Relating Bundle
2008/5/19
Relationships between cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) fiber structure/morphology and strength have been examined for a wide range of physical and genetic properties. In particular, the relationships be...
Implications of Surface Chemistry on Cotton Fiber Processing
Cotton Fiber Processing Implications of Surface Chemistry
2008/5/16
Increasing speeds of cotton yarn production in the textile mill have made it necessary to development complementary methods to traditional measurements of physical fiber properties, such as length and...
Pilot Study to Examine the Relationship between AFIS Fiber Properties and White Speck Occurrence
White Speck Occurrence AFIS Fiber Properties
2008/5/16
Cotton containing dead and/or immature fibers is a major concern in the dyeing and finishing of textile products. In an un-dyed state, entangled fiber clusters are generically classified as neps. It i...
The Effect of Harvesting Procedures on Fiber and Yarn Quality of Ultra-Narrow-Row Cotton
Fiber Harvesting Procedures
2008/5/14
The ultra-narrow-row (UNR) cotton system is defined as planting a cotton field with closely spaced rows (typically less than 38.1 centimeters). Because this narrow-row spacing provides the potential f...
The Effect of Bale Ageing on Cotton Fiber Chemistry, Processing Performance, and Yarn Quality
Cotton Fiber Chemistry Bale Ageing
2008/5/9
The effects of ageing as a result of extended warehouse storage of baled cotton on fiber processing characteristics have not been extensively investigated. This study attempts to address this issue by...
The Impact of Carding Micro-climate on Cotton Moisture Content and Fiber and Yarn Quality
Yarn Quality Cotton Moisture Content Carding Micro-climate
2008/5/8
Temperature and relative humidity are important considerations for carding cotton in textile manufacturing. It has been suggested that high relative humidity decreases the stiffness of fibers and incr...
The Effect of Modest Moisture Addition to Seed Cotton before the Gin Stand on Fiber Length
Seed Cotton Modest Moisture Addition
2008/5/8
The objective of this study was to add a modest amount of moisture to seed cotton during ginning and determine the impact on fiber properties measured by the Advanced Fiber Information System (AFIS). ...
The Influence of Surface Electrolyte and Moisture Content on the Frictional Behavior of Cotton Fiber
Moisture Content The Influence of Surface Electrolyte
2008/4/30
Cotton processing efficiency is dependent on the degree of friction between fibers and their processing environment as the fibers are subjected to the various pieces of equipment involved in convertin...
Application of Methylene Blue Adsorption to Cotton Fiber Specific Surface Area Measurement: Part I. Methodology
Specific Surface Area Measurement Cotton Fiber Methylene Blue Adsorption
2008/4/14
Adsorption of methylene blue or 3,7 bis (dimethylamino) phenothiazin-5-ium ion was used to measure the specific surface areas of six cotton fibers taken from the International Calibration Cotton Stand...