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2013~2016年从全国12个省市采集不同花生白绢病样本,共分离获得39个分离物,对其ITS-rDNA序列进行了分析,表明它们均属于齐整小核菌(Sclerotium rolfsii);这39个分离物分为两个亚组,分别包含22个和17个菌株;对这39个菌株进行了菌丝亲和群分析及相关生物学特性比较,共鉴定出23个菌丝亲和群;8个亲和群包含2~6个菌株,其余的15个亲和群都只包含1个菌株;同一菌丝亲和...
Herbicidal activity of clove oil and its main constituents eugenol, β-caryophyllene, and α-humulene was studied by measuring their effects on cell membrane integrity in broccoli and common lambsquarte...
Polygalacturonase-inhibiting proteins (PGIPs) selectively inhibit polygalacturonases (PGs) secreted by invading plant pathogenic fungi. The objective of present research was to clone and introduce the...
The preponderance of susceptible sour orange (Citrus aurantium L.) rootstock has facilitated the spread of Citrus tristeza virus (CTV) in Trinidad and Tobago. CTV is transmitted by the brown citrus ...
Phytophthora decline of riparian alder populations has recently become an important problem in many European countries, including the Czech Republic. The causal agent, Phytophthora alni, has spread ...
Insect pests, as widely tolerant and adaptable organisms, may be less distinctly affected by climate change than other insect species. The changing climate may affect the occurrence and impact of the ...
During the summer of 2007 in a private garden in Smržice (district Prostějov, Czech Republic) symptoms of powdery mildew on Caragana arborescens were recorded
甘薯小象甲是国内外重要检疫性害虫,明确中国不同地区甘薯小象甲的遗传多样性可为甘薯小象甲的鉴别检疫提供依据。本文通过对中国6个地区甘薯小象甲种群rDNA ITS-1序列的遗传变异分析探讨了中国6个地区种群的入侵来源。结合世界其他地区已公布35个甘薯小象甲种群序列,经系统发育分析表明,甘薯小象甲起源于印度次大陆,在亚洲地区随甘薯的调运而自东南向西北扩展,构建的系统发育树分为印度地区分支和亚洲东部分支两...
为给小麦孢囊线虫综合治理提供一定的理论依据,通过对苏皖鲁豫接壤地区30块田的调查和分析,探讨了这些地区麦田小麦孢囊线虫的发生情况及线虫群体之间亲缘关系。结果表明,采集的30份样品中都能检测到孢囊线虫,孢囊密度为每100 g土壤1~80个。进一步对30个小麦孢囊线虫群体的rDNAITS区PCR扩增、测序,对其序列进行比较分析发现,30个分离物的核苷酸序列同源性为97.1%~100%,与已报道的中国...
The salicylic acid (SA) signaling pathway plays a crucial role in systemic acquired resistance in dicots. Several chemical inducers, which are also called “plant activators,” such as benzothiadiazole ...
A survey of Vitis vinifera ssp. sylvestris (Gmeli) Hegi in Portugal has revealed the existence of wildvine populations that occur only in riparian wood habitats on river margins, as is the case for ot...
Maize (Zea mays L.) is a staple food for more than 100 million people in Africa. Its production is constraint by maize streak virus (MSV) disease. This study investigated the interrelationships betwee...
Fructan Content in Aegilops cylindrica and its Relationship to Snow Mold Resistance and Freezing Tolerance.
A study was conducted in the Department of Agricultural Microbiology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Aannamalai, India during 2006. Azospirillum brasilense MTCC (microbial type cultural collect...
运用PCR方法以保守引物NC5、NC13、NC13r和NC2扩增从内蒙古地区骆驼皱胃分离的3条斯氏副柔线虫(Parabronema skrjabini)rDNA的内转录间隔区1(ITS1)、5.8S序列和内转录间隔区2(ITS2)。将PCR扩增出的片段纯化后克隆至pGMT载体,用PCR技术及酶切鉴定阳性菌落,对阳性菌落质粒DNA进行测序。结果表明线虫1(P.sk1)扩增的ITS片段大小为837 ...

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