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Dopamine neurons have a role in movement,new study finds(Nature Neuroscience)
Dopamine neurons movement
2016/5/6
Princeton University researchers have found that dopamine – a brain chemical involved in learning, motivation and many other functions – also has a direct role in representing or encoding movemen...
Role of the Dorsomedial Hypothalamus in Responses Evoked from the Preoptic Area and by Systemic Administration of Interleukin-1β
dorsomedial hypothalamus preoptic area hypothalamus paraventricular nucleus Fos body temperature heart rate ACTH
2015/5/21
Recent studies in anesthetized rats suggest that autonomic effects relating to thermoregulation that are evoked from the preoptic area (POA) may be mediated through activation of neurons in the dorsom...
Influencing functional outcomes: a look at role performance and satisfaction with life following liver transplant
liver transplant functional outcomes
2014/11/13
Abstract 572 The success of orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT), originally measured as survival, now extends to quality of the life saved. Return to work (RTW) is also a desired outcome. Our AIM w...
Neuromuscular Dysfunction in Diabetes: Role of Nerve Impairment and Training Status
MUSCLE STRENGTH MUSCLE FIBER CONDUCTION VELOCITY TORQUE–VELOCITY RELATIONSHIP DIABETIC POLYNEUROPATHY
2017/7/14
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of diabetes, motor nerve impairment, and training status on neuromuscular function by concurrent assessment of the torque–velocity rela...
Iranian Osteoporosis Research Network:Background,Mission and Its Role in Osteoporosis Management
Public health Osteoporosis Fracture National Network Iran
2009/12/16
Because of increase in elderly population, osteoporosis appears to become as a major public health issue in developing countries as in Iran. In order to obtain a clearer picture of osteoporosis in Ira...
The Role of Serum Lipids on Cyclosporine-Induced Gingival Overgrowth in Renal Transplant Patients
cyclosporine-A gnigival overgrowth renal transplant cholesterol triglyceride
2009/7/2
Cyclosporine-A (CsA) is widely used to prevent organ rejection in recipients of transplanted organs and also in the treatment of various systemic diseases. CsA has a number of side effects, including ...
The role of Esmarch bandage and percutaneous cannulated cancellous screws in tibial condylar fracture
Tibial condyle fractures Schatzker′s classification Esmarch bandage Percutaneous cannulated cancellous screws Buttress screw Holh′s Criteria
2008/11/27
Background : Proximal tibial fractures involving the condyles are often a matter of debate with regards to surgical management. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of using closed r...
Appraisal of the role of external skeletal fixation in the management of sequelae of open tibial fractures
Open fracture tibia sequelae nonunion deformity external fixation
2008/11/27
Background: Severe open tibial fractures are more apt to be followed by complications even with the universally accepted lines of treatment. The present study investigated the role of external skeleta...
Cross-leg flap: Its role in limb salvage
Cross-leg flap free tissue transfer lower limb trauma
2008/11/27
Background: Pedicled cross-extremity flaps for lower limb wound coverage have been replaced by free tissue transfer in the last two decades. However, there are certain difficult situations where the f...
Role of early minimal-invasive spine fixation in acute thoracic and lumbar spine trauma
Damage control minimally invasive polytrauma spinal fracture spinal instrumentation
2008/11/20
Polytraumatized patients following a severe trauma suffer from substantial disturbances of the immune system. Secondary organ dysfunction syndromes due to early hyperinflammation and late immunparalys...
Role of fluoroscopic guided fine needle aspiration biopsy in spinal pathologies
Spinal Pathology Fluoroscopy Fine needle biopsy.
2008/11/20
Background: The presence of vertebral lesion, whether symptomatic or not presents a diagnostic challenge. Open biopsy of spine is associated with considerable clinical morbidity. Hence it was decided ...
Role of gamma nail in management of pertrochanteric fractures of femur
Gamma nail pertrochanteric fractures
2008/11/20
Background: Pertrochanteric fractures which involve trochanteric fractures with varying fracture geometry pose a significant challenge to the treating orthopedic surgeon. The aim of this study is to e...
Role of intraoperative Iso-C based navigation in challenging spine trauma
Computer-assisted surgery neuronavigation pedicle screw spine fracture challenging spinal trauma
2008/11/20
Background: Pedicle screw fixation is the most preferred method of stabilizing unstable spinal fractures. Pedicle screw placement may be difficult in presence of fractured posterior elements, deformed...
Role of ligamentotaxis in management of comminuted intra/juxta articular fractures
Comminuted Intra/juxta-articular fractures Ligamentotaxis Distracter
2008/11/20
Background : Comminuted intra/juxta-articular fractures are the most difficult one's to treat in orthopaedics as far as functional & cosmetic results are concerned. The basic aim of our study was to a...
The role of estrogen and progesterone receptors in grading of the malignancy of meningioma
Estrogen Progesterone receptor Meningioma Malignancy
2015/9/9
Background: Meningioma is the most common brain benign tumor with a higher prevalence in women. Regarding the conflicting reports on the probable effect of estrogen and progesterone in tumor growth an...