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Lyme disease is the most common vector-borne disease in the United States with over 20,000 cases reported yearly. A common and sometimes severe symptom of Lyme disease is Lyme arthritis, which has cli...
The Association of Self-Reported Birth Weight with Bone Mineral Content and Bone Mineral Density among College-Aged Women
birth weight bone mineral content bone mineral density
2014/11/6
Early life factors such as birth weight have been associated with the risk of disease in adulthood, including osteoporosis. In the United States, an estimated eight million women have osteoporosis, a ...
THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN BULLY VICTIMIZATION AND RISKY BEHAVIORS AMONG YOUTH
Bullying Victimization Ethnicity Children Risky Behaviors Bully
2014/11/6
In 2005, the Massachusetts Youth Risk Behavior Survey reported 21.9% of males and 26.1% of females were bullied in schools. Little research has been conducted into showing an association between child...
Waterborne Diseases: Linking Public Health And Watershed Data
Watershed Gastrointestinal Disease Microorganism Factors
2014/11/6
Microbial contaminants in water are a major public health concern. Pathogens have been identified as a primary threat to river water quality in the United States, potentially impacting drinking and ir...
Recreational Physical Activity and Premenstrual Syndrome in College-Aged Women
Premenstrual syndrome physical activity PMS epidemiology cross-sectional exercise
2014/11/6
It is estimated that up to 85% of premenopausal women experience at least one premenstrual symptom and 15-20% meet clinical criteria for premenstrual syndrome (PMS). PMS has a high morbidity level and...
Beverage Consumption and Body Composition Among College-aged Women
beverage body composition soda diet drink juice obesity
2014/11/6
In the U.S., over 67 million adults are obese and 300,000 annual deaths are related to obesity. Among college-aged women, over 60% report daily consumption of caloric beverages. Prior studies indicate...
Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors and Bone Mineral Density in a Population of U. S. Premenopausal Women
Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors Bone Mineral Density Bone Mineral Content Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry Premenopausal
2014/11/6
Low bone mineral density (BMD) in post-menopausal women is a risk factor for bone fractures and osteoporosis development. Prior studies in post-menopausal women have shown the use of antidepressant me...
Density of Drinking Establishments and HIV Prevalence in a Migrant Town in Namibia
Drinking adventure communities and drinking establishments AIDS ill
2014/11/6
Given the established link between alcohol consumption and risk taking behavior, it is plausible that neighborhoods with higher density of drinking establishments will be associated with increased pre...
Vitamin D Levels and Risk of Dyslipidemia among US Children with Diabetes and Obesity
vitamin D dyslipidemia diabetes obesity cadiovascular children
2014/11/6
Dyslipidemia is increasing among U.S. children, and the prevalence is highest among children with diabetes and obesity. Recently, vitamin D deficiency has been suggested as a possible dietary risk fac...
The Relationship Between Seroreactivity to Trypanosoma Cruzi and Electrocardiographic Abnormalities in Two Endemic Areas For Chagas Disease in Guatemala
Chagas disease electrocardiographic abnormalities cardiac disease
2014/11/6
Chagas disease caused by the protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi is the leading cause of heart disease in Latin America. After an acute phase that typically includes few symptoms, a chronic cardiac phase occu...
Coffee, Tea Consumption and Endometrial Cancer Risk: Women's Health Initiative Observational Study
coffee caffeine tea endometrial cancer hormones
2014/11/6
Approximately 40,000 women in the U.S. are diagnosed with endometrial cancer annually. Biological data suggest coffee or tea consumption may lower endometrial cancer risk through estrogenic and insuli...
Perineal Talc Use and Risk of Endometrial Cancer in Postmenopausal Women
perineal talc endometrial cancer postmenopausal women
2014/11/6
Endometrial cancer is the most common female reproductive cancer in the United States. Most known risk factors for endometrial cancer are either genetic or related to exposure to estrogens; less is kn...
Education, Occupation, and Migration as Predictors of Multiple Sexual Partnerships Among People Tested for HIV in Luderitz, Namibia
epidemiology HIV sexual partners Namibia
2014/11/6
Multiple sexual partnerships are associated with greater risk of HIV, sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and intimate partner violence. Namibia has an HIV prevalence of 18% and surveys have shown ...
The Association between Vitamin D and Depression among College-Aged Women
Depression vitamin D epidemiology cross-sectional
2014/11/6
Approximately 15 million Americans are diagnosed with a major depressive disorder each year, with higher rates among women and college-aged adults. Recent research suggests a vitamin D insufficiency m...
The Association Between Measures of Adiposity and Anovulation in Women With Regular Menstural Cycles
Adiposity BMI Anovulation Menstrual Cycle
2014/11/6
Anovulation accounts for approximately 12 percent of all female infertility in the United States. Prior studies suggest women with high body mass index (BMI) have an increased risk of infertility, par...