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Secret-Sharing from Robust Conditional Disclosure of Secrets
cryptographic protocols secret sharing
2019/5/21
A secret-sharing scheme is a method by which a dealer, holding a secret string, distributes shares to parties such that only authorized subsets of parties can reconstruct the secret. The collection of...
Privacy and Reader-first Authentication in Vaudenay's RFID Model with Temporary State Disclosure
RFID scheme PUF authentication
2019/2/27
Privacy and mutual authentication under corruption with temporary state disclosure are two significant requirements for real-life applications of RFID schemes. No RFID scheme is known so far to meet t...
Placing Conditional Disclosure of Secrets in the Communication Complexity Universe
information theoretic cryptography communication complexity
2018/12/3
In the Conditional Disclosure of Secrets (CDS) problem (Gertner et al., J. Comput. Syst. Sci., 2000) Alice and Bob, who hold nn-bit inputs xx and yy respectively, wish to release a common secret zz to...
Optimal Linear Multiparty Conditional Disclosure of Secrets Protocols
Secret-sharing schemes conditional disclosure of secrets protocols
2018/5/15
In a kk-party CDS protocol, each party sends one message to a referee (without seeing the other messages) such that the referee will learn a secret held by the parties if and only if the inputs of the...
Conditional Disclosure of Secrets and d-Uniform Secret Sharing with Constant Information Rate
secret sharing information-theoretic cryptography
2018/1/12
Our main result applies to exponentially long secrets, and so it should be mainly viewed as a barrier against amortizable lower-bound techniques. We also show that in some natural simple cases (e.g., ...
New Protocols for Conditional Disclosure of Secrets (and More)
secret sharing information theoretic
2017/4/27
We present new protocols for conditional disclosure of secrets (CDS), where two parties want to disclose a secret to a third party if and only if their respective inputs satisfy some predicate.
Conditional Disclosure of Secrets: Amplification, Closure, Amortization, Lower-bounds, and Separations
Communication Complexity Conditional Disclosure of Secrets Amplification
2017/2/24
In the \emph{conditional disclosure of secrets} problem (Gertner et al., J. Comput. Syst. Sci., 2000) Alice and Bob, who hold inputs xx and yy respectively, wish to release a common secret ss to Carol...
Passive Secret Disclosure Attack on an Ultralightweight Authentication Protocol for Internet of Things
RFID Secret Disclosure Authentication
2016/12/10
Recently, Tewari and Gupta have proposed an ultralightweight RFID authentication protocol. In this paper, we consider the security of the proposed protocol and present a passive secret disclosure atta...
The utilization of private Attribute-based credentials (ABC) in everyday life could enable citizens to only partially reveal their identity in economic transactions and communication with public insti...
Communication Complexity of Conditional Disclosure of Secrets and Attribute-Based Encryption.
communication complexity conditional disclosure of secrets attribute-based encryption
2015/12/29
We initiate a systematic treatment of the communication complexity of conditional disclosure of
secrets (CDS), where two parties want to disclose a secret to a third party if and only if their respec...
Competition and disclosure incentives: an empirical study of HMOs
HMOs disclosure incentives
2015/9/21
I examine Health Maintenance Organizations’ (HMOs) voluntary disclosure of product quality, which is
not as complete as unraveling theories predict. After controlling for cost and demand factors, I &...
Incomplete Disclosure: Evidence of Signaling and Countersignaling
quality disclosure unraveling voluntary disclosure signaling
2015/9/21
This paper uses signaling and countersignaling to explain incomplete disclosure.
In 2011, Maricopa county of Arizona adopted a voluntary letter system (A, B, C, D) of
restaurant hygiene grade card...
Is No News (Perceived As) Bad News? An Experimental Investigation of Information Disclosure
market Information economics
2015/9/21
A central prediction of information economics is that market forces can lead businesses
to voluntarily provide information about the quality of their products, yet little
voluntary disclosure is o...
What the Seller Won’t Tell You:Persuasion and Disclosure in Markets
Seller Won’t Tell You Persuasion Disclosure Markets
2015/7/21
I firm’s shares. The firm’s officers have visited your city to make a presentation that included an audited financial statement, an earnings forecast reviewed by magine that you are considering an inv...
The Benefits of Selective Disclosure:Evidence from Private Firms
Finance Equity Private Companies Corporate Cash Hoarding Precautionary Motives Share Issuance IPOs
2015/4/29
I investigate an unexplored benefit of being privately-held: Non-SEC-filing private firms' ability to disclose confidential information to selected investors minimizes the scope for information asymme...