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长期造血干细胞(long-term hematopoietic stem cell, LT-HSC)通过自我更新和多向分化维持机体的终身造血。在稳态下,这群稀有的成体干细胞通过保持静息状态以减少活性氧(ROS)的产生从而保证其基因组的稳定性。然而,当遭受造血压力刺激时,LT-HSC会退出静息状态并快速活化和增殖,从而导致细胞内的ROS水平迅速升高,进而产生无碱基位点(AP位点)等DNA氧化损伤。当...
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of imatinib in chronic myeloid leukemia patients with variant translocations. Methods: Forty eight chronic myeloid leukemia patients carrying variant translocations...
PI3K in juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia     JMML  PI3K   PTPN11  Shp2  p110 delta       2015/5/21
Juvenile Myelomonocytic Leukemia (JMML) is rare, fatal myeloproliferative disease (MPD) affecting young children, and is characterized by expansion of monocyte lineage cells and hypersensitivity to Gr...
We report a 21-year-old woman who was admitted because of unilateral facial paresis and then developed progressive ascending flaccid tetraparesis with generalized areflexia. Electrodiagnostic studies ...
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common childhood malignancy. Skeletal abnormalities have been described in association with ALL including osteoprosis and bone fractures. Different facto...
Background: Antiphospholipid antibodies, including lupus anticoagulants and anticardiolipin (aCL) antibodies are associated with a wide variety of disorders including malignancies. The aim of this stu...
A link between dermatomyositis and neoplasia has long been suspected. The precise incidence of this association remains controversial, owing to varying criteria used to diagnose dermatomyositis. Altho...
In this study, serum and fingernali Cu and Mg levels of 10 children with acute Iymphoblastic leukemia and 12 healthy children were determined. Copper and magnesium levels of the sera and supernatants...
Background: Over 50% of patients with AML still relapse after autologous stem cell transplantation. We investigated the efficacy and feasibility of a new conditioning regimen consisting of a moderate ...
Background: There is a risk of viral hepatitis for children with leukemia. Both hepatitis B and C virus infections cause major problems in the management of leukemic patients. In this study, we evalua...
Previous studies have demonstrated some significant differences in HLA allele frequencies in leukemic patients and normal subjects. We have analyzed HLA class II alleles and haplotypes in 60 Iranian p...
We examined the functional heterogeneity of eosinophils from an adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) patient with eosinophilia. A 63-year-old man was admitted to our hospital because of lymphadenopathy. The le...
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common form of childhood cancer representing 80-85% of all leukemia. We describe a 3 years old girl with pain, swelling and tenderness in extremities sin...
Background: Induction Chemotherapy for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia achieves complete remis¬sion in over 90% of children. It is apparent therefore that many patients in clinical remission and with...
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a major indication for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Here we describe more in general the present status and new directions in the therapy for AML.

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